Lymph Nodes: Structure and Function BMS LAB QUIZ

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29 Questions

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

Reabsorbing excess interstitial fluid

Where are lymphatic capillaries NOT present?

Brain

What gives lymph its milky color in lacteals?

Lipids

Which lymphatic organ is responsible for lymphocyte development?

Thymus

What is a characteristic feature of lymphatic vessels compared to veins?

Higher permeability

Where are lymphatic capillaries specifically found?

In the interstitial space of vascular structures

Which structure forms from the confluence of many efferent lymph vessels?

Lymph trunks

What is the largest lymphatic organ in the body?

Spleen

Which type of lymphatic tissue mainly consists of lymphocytes around arteries?

White pulp

Where are the sentinel lymph nodes typically located?

Close to an organ's drainage point

What is the typical length range of lymph nodes?

1 - 25 millimeters

Which vessels enter at the periphery of lymph nodes?

Afferent vessels

How are lymph nodes arranged in the body?

Along blood vessels or at the flexural side of joints

Where are efferent lymph vessels found in lymph nodes?

At the hilus

Which lymphatic organ can both vary considerably in size and weight?

Spleen

Where does the right lymphatic duct end?

Right venous angle

Which lymphatic duct receives lymph from the lower limbs?

Thoracic duct

Which lymphatic organ is considered a primary organ?

Thymus gland

What is the function of lymphatic cells in the body?

Eliciting an immune response

Which lymphatic duct drains lymph from the left side of the thorax?

Thoracic duct

Where is the cisterna chyli located?

At the root of the neck

Which lymphatic cells are also known as macrophages?

Macrophages

What is the function of the spleen described in the text?

Controls the level of blood cells

Where is the thymus located in the body based on the text?

Behind the sternum

What is the role of Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) as mentioned in the text?

Activates dendritic cells to promote T helper (Th) 2 immune responses

What are lymphatic nodules responsible for as per the text?

Filter and attack antigens

Which of the following structures is part of mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue (MALT) according to the text?

Tonsils

What condition is characterized by inflammation of the lymph vessels, according to the text?

Lymphangitis

What is the common cause of lymphangitis according to the text?

Bacteria called streptococcus pyogenes

Explore the features of lymph nodes, such as their bean-shaped bodies, afferent and efferent vessels, and regional drainage patterns. Learn about the role of sentinel lymph nodes in the lymphatic system.

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