Lung Function Tests
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of lung function tests?

  • To measure oxygen levels in the blood
  • To diagnose pneumonia
  • To detect how well you inhale and exhale air from your lungs (correct)
  • To assess heart function
  • What is the name of the medicine that opens the airways and is used in lung function tests?

  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Bronchodilator (correct)
  • Oxygen therapy
  • Expectorant
  • What does spirometry measure?

  • How much you breathe in and out and how fast you breathe out (correct)
  • Oxygen levels in the blood
  • Sensitivity to irritants in the airways
  • Inflammation in the airways
  • What is the name of the test that helps assess inflammation in the airways?

    <p>FeNO test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of bronchial provocation or 'trigger' tests?

    <p>To measure if lungs are sensitive to certain irritants or triggers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does diffusion capacity measure?

    <p>How well oxygen flows from the lungs into your blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lung Function Tests

    • Lung function tests, also known as pulmonary function tests, measure how well you inhale and exhale air from your lungs.
    • These tests detect how well you breathe in and out, and measure breathing.

    Purpose of Lung Function Tests

    • Tests are often done before and after inhaling a medication known as a bronchodilator to see if lung function improves.
    • If lung function improves significantly with a bronchodilator, the patient likely has asthma.

    Common Lung Function Tests

    • Spirometry: measures how much you breathe in and out, and how fast you breathe out.
    • FeNO test (exhaled nitric oxide): assesses inflammation in the airways.
    • Bronchial provocation or "trigger" tests: measures if lungs are sensitive to certain irritants or triggers, such as methacholine or histamine.
    • Diffusion Capacity: measures how well oxygen flows from the lungs into your blood, and poor diffusion indicates damage to the lungs.

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    Description

    Measure lung function and detect breathing problems with these tests. Learn about the purpose and uses of lung function tests.

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