1.5. Lumbopelvic muscle strain and muscle activation dysfunction

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Questions and Answers

What is considered one of the common sources of insidious, gradual, and/or chronic lower back and/or buttock pain?

  • Muscle strain (correct)
  • Bone fractures
  • Ligament tear
  • Nerve compression

Which type of movement is associated with the etiology of lumbopelvic muscle strain?

  • Prolonged rest
  • Dynamic stretching
  • Sudden static posture
  • Repetitive movement (correct)

What symptom is associated with lumbopelvic muscle strain but has a very low association with pain intensity or severity?

  • Localized muscle spasm
  • Focal muscle tenderness (correct)
  • Muscle tightness restricting ROM
  • Post-traumatic scarring

Which factor aggravates pain related to lumbopelvic muscle strain?

<p>Prolonged end-range posture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dysfunction is mentioned in association with muscle activation in clients with lower back pain?

<p>Motor control dysfunction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the presence of pain in the lumbopelvic region affect lumbar spine movement?

<p>Alters functional characteristics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common conservative management approach for muscle dysfunction in lower back pain (LBP)?

<p>Graded physical activity with client education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which specific aspect of muscle activation dysfunction requires targeted physiotherapy management?

<p>Muscle activation deficits (inhibition, overactivity, shortening) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What treatment approach is recommended for adaptive muscle activation impairments?

<p>Motor control (or learning) concept (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the treatment duration for muscle activation dysfunction vary?

<p>It depends on the complexity of the dysfunction and the individual's capacity to learn muscle activation strategies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which framework is recommended for treating muscle activation impairments?

<p>CXA709 Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Practice (Topic 1.7) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspects of muscle dysfunction are covered during the CXA709 Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Practice residential school?

<p>Muscle inhibition and overactivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of the body is influenced by changes in muscle fiber type in individuals with acute and chronic pain?

<p>Paraspinal muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of altered muscle activation in individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain?

<p>Altered muscle activation characteristics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle group is commonly affected by adaptive shortening and overactivity in cases of low back pain?

<p>Global trunk muscles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could increased muscle inhibition in severe cases of low back pain lead to?

<p>Inability to perform isolated TrA activation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is reported as a risk factor for developing low back pain due to its impact on deep stabilizers' activation patterns?

<p>Urinary incontinence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What negative consequences could 'maladaptation' due to increased stress on passive structures lead to?

<p>Decreased shock absorption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which comorbid condition is mentioned as affecting core muscle activation patterns in relation to low back pain?

<p>Breathing disorders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Reduced and/or delayed activation of deep stabilizers' is associated with what condition?

<p>'Low back pain' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Altered coordination of lumbopelvic movements' is a common clinical presentation of which type of low back pain?

<p>'LBP without referred buttock and leg pain' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is known for its roles in breathing, continence function, controlling movement, and stability of the spine?

<p>TrA muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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