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Lumbar Disc Herniation Quiz
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Lumbar Disc Herniation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the most common cause for patients to seek medical care?

  • Sudden severe flexion strain (correct)
  • Degeneration of the disc
  • Obesity and lack of exercise
  • Cigarette smoking
  • Where are the disks located in the spine?

  • In the annulus fibrosus
  • Between the vertebrae (correct)
  • Within the spinal canal
  • Around the spinal cord
  • What is the definition of disc herniation?

  • Rupture of annulus fibrosus
  • Protrusion of nucleus pulposus
  • Abnormal rupture of the nucleus pulposus through the annulus fibrosus (correct)
  • Degeneration of the disc
  • What contributes to poor oxygenation to the disks and predisposes to degenerative disease?

    <p>Cigarette smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common site of disc herniation?

    <p>L4-L5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Common Causes of Medical Care and Disc Herniation

    • Low back pain is the most common reason for patients to seek medical care.
    • Intervertebral discs are located in the spine between each vertebra, acting as shock absorbers and allowing for spinal flexibility.

    Disc Herniation

    • Disc herniation is defined as a rupture of the outer, fibrous layer of an intervertebral disc, causing the soft, central portion to bulge out.
    • Poor oxygenation to the discs, which can be contributed to by a lack of physical activity, smoking, and obesity, predisposes to degenerative disc disease.

    Common Site of Disc Herniation

    • The most common site of disc herniation is in the lumbar region, particularly between the L4 and L5 or L5 and S1 vertebrae.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on lumbar disc herniation, a common cause of low back pain. Learn about the prevalence, common sites, and the role of intervertebral discs in spinal flexibility and shock absorption.

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