Ludwig van Beethoven Biography and Influences

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Questions and Answers

In what year did Beethoven give his first public recital?

  • 1770
  • 1787
  • 1792
  • 1778 (correct)

Why did Beethoven return to Bonn from Vienna in 1787?

  • His father forced him to return home to practice.
  • Haydn invited him to study music.
  • He was summoned due to his mother's illness. (correct)
  • To establish himself as a piano virtuoso.

Who invited Beethoven to move to Vienna?

  • His father
  • The emperor of Austria
  • Haydn (correct)
  • Mozart

At what age did Beethoven begin to lose his hearing?

<p>27 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did Beethoven compose the Moonlight Sonata?

<p>1801 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant event occurred in 1824 concerning Beethoven's work?

<p>His 9th Symphony premiered. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many people attended Beethoven's funeral?

<p>20,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were Beethoven's major musical influences?

<p>Mozart and Haydn (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Beethoven change the traditional symphony structure?

<p>He increased its length and dramatic impact. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a symphony?

<p>An extended musical composition for an orchestra. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Beethoven's Birth Year

Ludwig van Beethoven was born in 1770 in Bonn, Germany.

First Recital

Beethoven gave his first recital at the age of seven in 1778.

Meeting Mozart

At age 17, Beethoven traveled to Vienna to meet Mozart in 1787.

Move to Vienna

In 1792, Beethoven moved to Vienna, invited by Haydn, to become a composer.

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Hearing Problems

Starting in 1797, Beethoven experienced hearing loss, leading to deafness.

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Moonlight Sonata

In 1801, Beethoven composed the famous Moonlight Sonata.

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Beethoven's 9th Symphony

The first performance of Beethoven's 9th Symphony occurred in 1824.

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Years of Death

Beethoven died in 1827, at the age of 57.

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Influence of Mozart

Mozart's classical style heavily influenced Beethoven's music.

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Influence of Haydn

Haydn was both Beethoven's teacher and patron in Vienna.

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Study Notes

Ludwig van Beethoven Biography

  • Born in Bonn, Germany in 1770
  • His father was a musician who forced him to practice piano.
  • At age seven, he gave his first recital
  • At 17, he traveled to Vienna to meet Mozart but returned to Bonn due to his mother's illness.
  • In 1792, Haydn invited him to Vienna where he established himself as a composer and virtuoso
  • Experienced hearing problems which worsened to deafness by 1801
  • Composed Moonlight Sonata in 1801
  • Premiered 9th Symphony in 1824
  • Died in Vienna at age 57 in 1827 where 20,000 people attended his funeral procession.

Beethoven's Influences

  • Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)
  • Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809)

Beethoven's Symphonies

  • A symphony is a long piece played by an orchestra.
  • Beethoven transformed the four movement structure of classical symphonies, making them longer and more dramatic.
  • His 9 symphonies were heavily influenced by Mozart's music and his first performances established him as a master composer, earning his reputation.

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