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Questions and Answers

What constitutes an unapproved part in aeronautical products?

  • The part has been produced under proper authorization.
  • The part has been modified with an approved design.
  • The part is approved by CASA.
  • The part is counterfeit or not standard and lacks proper authorization. (correct)

What must be done within 2 days if a person becomes aware of an unapproved part?

  • Destroy the part and the accompanying documents.
  • Report the part to CASA immediately.
  • Label the part and investigate its origin. (correct)
  • Use the part in the next maintenance work.

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for controlling unapproved parts?

  • Informing all maintenance personnel immediately. (correct)
  • Storing the unapproved part separately in a secure location.
  • Determining the reason the part is unapproved.
  • Making a report about the unapproved part.

What type of modifications may lead a part to being classified as unapproved?

<p>Modifications performed without a valid design approval. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about unserviceable parts is true?

<p>Unserviceable parts must be labeled and reported if determined to be unapproved. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information should be included when labeling an unapproved part?

<p>Part name, number, and serial number if available. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a fraudulent situation concerning aeronautical parts?

<p>A part sold with false documentation claiming it is serviceable. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of controlling unapproved parts?

<p>Determining the unapproved part’s origin and reason for unapproval. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is permitted to approve maintenance programs for aircraft not authorized to operate under an AOC?

<p>CAMO (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process does CASA have the power to initiate regarding Approved Maintenance Programs?

<p>Issue directions to vary approved programs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for ensuring that a pre-flight inspection of the aircraft is conducted?

<p>Pilot in command (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for an individual to approve a proposed maintenance program on behalf of an organization?

<p>Be a maintenance program approval employee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subpart addresses the approval of reliability programs and their variations?

<p>Subpart 42.M (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of aircraft must have an approved maintenance program?

<p>All large aircraft (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a CAMO need to possess to approve a maintenance program?

<p>Approval from CASA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not covered under CASR Subpart 42.J?

<p>Approval of Reliability Programs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done if a defect is discovered on the aircraft?

<p>The defect must be rectified unless operations are permitted under specific lists. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for continuing airworthiness management tasks?

<p>Conducting pilots' performance evaluations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What encompasses the continuing airworthiness records system?

<p>Utilisation information and flight logs. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After critical control system maintenance, what is required?

<p>Independent inspections must be conducted. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for recording maintenance of aircraft?

<p>AMOs must make and keep records of performed maintenance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a flight technical log?

<p>To record flight operations and technical issues. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Configuration Deviation List pertain to?

<p>Permitted deviations for flight operations with defects. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a critical component of continuing airworthiness records?

<p>Record of next maintenance due. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the Accountable Manager within a CAMO?

<p>To ensure compliance with CASR Part 42 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be included in the CAMO exposition for approval?

<p>A signed statement from the Accountable Manager (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these individuals is NOT listed as a key personnel in the CAMO's exposition requirements?

<p>Chief Pilot (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a required component of the CAMO structure outlined in the exposition?

<p>A chart showing the CAMO's structure and responsibilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the case where the CAMO is not an air transport AOC holder, what authority must the Accountable Manager have?

<p>Corporate authority for managing and financing the CAMO (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of procedures must be included in the CAMO exposition?

<p>Procedures for making changes to the exposition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a part of the Continuing Airworthiness Management services according to the regulations?

<p>Inspection of facilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document is approved by CASA for the nomination of key personnel?

<p>CASA Form 004 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for ensuring that a CAMO complies with CASR Part 42?

<p>Continuing Airworthiness Manager (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum experience required for a Continuing Airworthiness Manager?

<p>Three years in Continuing Airworthiness Management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following qualifications is NOT acceptable for a Continuing Airworthiness Manager?

<p>Diploma in business management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the Continuing Airworthiness Manager have comprehensive knowledge of?

<p>Regulations and standards applicable to airworthiness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which regulatory document must a Registered Operator refer to when ensuring maintenance is carried out?

<p>Subpart 42.300 or 42.301 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To whom does the Continuing Airworthiness Manager report?

<p>The Accountable Manager (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What level of knowledge is required regarding the CAMO’s Quality Management System?

<p>Comprehensive knowledge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of aircraft maintenance cannot be performed by individuals working for AMOs?

<p>Maintenance as per Subpart 42.300 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required time frame for repairing items classified under Category C after discovery?

<p>Within 10 consecutive calendar days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long do items classified under Category D have for repairs after they are discovered?

<p>120 consecutive calendar days (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Dispatch Deviation List (DDL) primarily include?

<p>The MEL and Configuration Deviation List (CDL) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Configuration Deviation List (CDL)?

<p>To identify missing external parts and provide performance corrections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document is carried on the flight deck of large Transport category aircraft?

<p>Dispatch Deviation List/Guide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is typically taken if a Service Bulletin (SB) involves an airworthiness safety issue?

<p>A Directives will be issued by the regulator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who establishes the Configuration Deviation List (CDL)?

<p>The aircraft manufacturer and approved by the State of Design (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document alerts owners or operators to potential serviceability issues?

<p>Service Bulletin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

CASR Subpart 42.C

Sets requirements for continuing airworthiness, responsibilities of the person in charge of aircraft airworthiness.

Continuing Airworthiness Management Tasks

Duties related to ensuring aircraft airworthiness, including records management and defect handling.

Continuing Airworthiness Records

Documentation needed to track maintenance and other important information for aircraft.

Major Defects Reporting

Procedures for reporting major issues detected on aircraft; must be rectified unless permitted by exceptions.

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MEL (Minimum Equipment List)

List specifying which equipment malfunctions do not prevent safe aircraft operation.

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CASR Subpart 42.D

Covers the continuing airworthiness requirements for aircraft maintenance.

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Critical Control System Maintenance

Maintenance procedures for essential aircraft parts, including independent checks.

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AMO Maintenance Records

The record-keeping requirements of an Aircraft Maintenance Organisation (AMO) which performs maintenance on aircraft or aeronautical products.

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Unapproved Part Criteria

A part is unapproved if it's counterfeit, not approved, not a standard part produced outside CASA/NAA authorization, modified without a Part 21 approval, unserviceable/unsalvageable, fraudulently represented, or accompanied by a fraudulent document.

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Unapproved Part Action

If an unapproved part is found, document it within 2 days: label/tag the part, determine origin, reason for unapproval, store separately, and report it.

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Unapproved Part Tagging

Marking an unapproved part with identification details, including its name, part number, and serial number (if applicable).

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Part Origin Determination

Tracing the source of an unapproved part, including aircraft/product details from which it was removed if known.

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Unapproved Part Storage

Storing unapproved parts separately from serviceable products in a secure location, along with related documents.

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Unapproved Part Reporting

Submitting a report on the unapproved part.

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CASA/NAA Authorization

Official permission granted by CASA (Civil Aviation Safety Authority) or a National Aviation Authority (NAA) for manufacturing, maintaining, or using certain parts.

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Counterfeit Part

A part that is fraudulently copied or reproduced, usually inferior in quality and not meeting safety specifications.

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Maintenance Programs Approval

Approval of plans for maintaining aircraft airworthiness, either by a certifying maintenance organisation (CAMO) or CASA.

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CAMO Maintenance Program Approval

A certifying maintenance organisation (CAMO) can approve maintenance programs if the aircraft does not operate under an air transport operator's certificate and if their approval authority allows it.

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CASA Maintenance Program Approval

Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) also approves maintenance programs, in addition to CAMOs.

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Maintenance Program Variations

Changes to approved maintenance programs.

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Reliability Programs

Plans focused on ensuring the aircraft's components function reliably.

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Reliability Program Variations

Changes to previously approved plans for aircraft component reliability.

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Pre-flight Inspection

Pilot's responsibility to examine the aircraft before each flight.

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CAMO's Responsibility

A CAMO must appoint a Responsible Manager, who is responsible for ensuring that the CAMO complies with CASR Part 42 regulations, the Part 42 MOS, and the CAMO's exposition.

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Continuing Airworthiness Manager

A designated individual within a CAMO who is responsible for managing the continuing airworthiness of aircraft under the CAMO's authority.

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Qualifications of Continuing Airworthiness Manager

The Continuing Airworthiness Manager must hold an aircraft engineer licence (B1, B2, or C) or equivalent qualification, or have a formal qualification in aircraft maintenance (Certificate IV level or higher), or possess an engineering diploma in aeronautical, avionics, mechanical, electrical or electronics.

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Experience for Continuing Airworthiness Manager

The Continuing Airworthiness Manager must have at least three years' experience in Continuing Airworthiness Management of aircraft.

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Knowledge Required for Continuing Airworthiness Manager

The Continuing Airworthiness Manager must have a comprehensive knowledge of regulations, standards, the CAMO's exposition, the AOC holders' operations manual, and the CAMO's Quality Management System.

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Who can perform aircraft maintenance?

Maintenance on an aircraft must be performed by individuals authorized under Subpart 42.300 (individuals not working for AMOs) or Subpart 42.301 (organizations under an NAA arrangement).

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Registered Operator's Responsibility

The Registered Operator of an aircraft is responsible for ensuring that maintenance is carried out by a person who is permitted to carry out the maintenance according to the regulations.

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Compliance with Maintenance Regulations

The Registered Operator must ensure that aircraft maintenance is carried out in compliance with CASR Part 42.

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CAMO Exposition

A document containing essential information about a Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisation (CAMO), including its structure, responsibilities, facilities, and procedures for compliance with CASA Part 42.

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Accountable Manager (CAMO)

The person ultimately responsible for ensuring the CAMO complies with CASA Part 42, its exposition, and has adequate resources to provide Continuing Airworthiness Management services.

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What does the CAMO's exposition include?

The CAMO's exposition must contain: a statement by the Accountable Manager, detailed scope of services, nomination of key personnel, a chart of the CAMO's structure, a description of facilities and equipment, procedures for changes to the exposition, and procedures for compliance with Part 42.

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Key Personnel in CAMO

Key personnel include the Accountable Manager, Continuing Airworthiness Manager, Responsible Manager, Quality Manager, Airworthiness Review employees, and Maintenance Program approval employees.

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What are the Responsibilities of the CAMO Accountable Manager?

The Accountable Manager ensures compliance with CASA Part 42, adequate resources for CAMO operations, and corporate authority for managing and financing the operation.

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What are the responsibilities of a CAMO?

The CAMO must comply with CASA Part 42, manage aircraft airworthiness in accordance with its exposition, and provide Continuing Airworthiness Management services.

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Why is a CAMO's exposition important?

The exposition provides stakeholders, including CASA, with a clear understanding of the CAMO's structure, responsibilities, and compliance with regulations.

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How does the CAMO ensure compliance with CASA Part 42?

The CAMO has procedures in place to ensure its operations align with the requirements of CASA Part 42, covering aspects like documentation, maintenance, and defect reporting.

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Dispatch Deviation List (DDL)

A document carried on flight decks of large transport aircraft, containing the Minimum Equipment List (MEL) and Configuration Deviation List (CDL). It's used to define acceptable deviations from standard equipment configurations during flight.

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Configuration Deviation List (CDL)

A list identifying missing external parts of an aircraft at the start of a flight. It includes operating limitations and performance corrections for the aircraft in its current configuration.

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What does the MEL specify?

The MEL (Minimum Equipment List) specifies which equipment malfunctions do not prevent safe aircraft operation. It allows flights to proceed even if certain items are inoperative.

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Service Bulletins (SBs)

Notices issued by manufacturers alerting owners or operators to potential serviceability problems with aircraft, engines, propellers, or parts.

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What's the role of the regulator regarding Service Bulletins?

If a Service Bulletin relates to an airworthiness safety problem, the regulator will issue an Airworthiness Directive (AD) instructing owners and operators on how to address the issue.

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Category C repair time

Items must be repaired within 10 consecutive calendar days, starting at 00:01 on the calendar day following the day of discovery.

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Category D repair time

Items must be repaired within 120 consecutive calendar days, starting at 00:01 on the calendar day following the day of discovery.

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What is a 'Dispatch Deviation Guide'?

A guide for pilots containing information about acceptable deviations from standard equipment, procedures, and configurations during flight operations.

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Study Notes

Propeller Identification

  • Propellers, blades, and hubs must be legibly marked with information using a fireproof method.
  • The information can be on the item itself, or on a manufacturer's data plate attached.
  • The marking must be clear and preventing defacement.
  • Data plates must be attached to a noncritical surface to prevent damage or loss.

Propeller Identification

  • Individuals cannot remove or alter manufacturer's data plates without CASA approval.

CASR Part 42

  • Sets out Continuing Airworthiness requirements for aircraft and aeronautical products.
  • Relevant for maintenance on aircraft and products operated under a Regular Public Transport (RPT) Air Operator's Certificate (AOC).
  • The CAMO, AOC holder, and Registered Operator can be the same person.

Legislative Documents

  • CASR Part 42 regulation and its Manual of Standards.
  • Supported by Acceptable Means of Compliance (AMC) and Guidance Material (GM) and Advisory Circulars (AC).

Part 42 Subparts

  • Divided into subparts (A-O) and further into divisions.
  • Subpart 42.A (Preliminary): Purpose, Applicability, and Definitions.
  • Subpart 42.B (Requirements for Registered Operators): Continuing airworthiness requirements.
  • Subpart 42.C (Continuing Airworthiness Management): Management tasks, records, and information.
  • Subpart 42.D (Maintenance): Permissions, critical control system maintenance, and recording requirements for maintenance.
  • Subpart 42.E (Aeronautical Products): Fitting parts, controlling unserviceable parts, and controlling unapproved parts.
  • Subpart 42.F (Approved Maintenance Organisations): Approval, changes, and requirements/offences for AMOs.
  • Subpart 42.G (Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisations): Approval, changes, authorization, and requirements/offences for CAMOs.
  • Subpart 42.H (Maintenance Certification and Certificate of Release to Service): Maintenance certification, and Certificate of Release to Service.
  • Subpart 42.I (Airworthiness Reviews and Airworthiness Review Certificates): Issuance, extensions, review procedure, and administration.
  • Subpart 42.J (Approval of Maintenance Programs and Variations): Approval of programs by CAMOs and CASA.
  • Subpart 42.K (Directions to Vary Approved Maintenance Programs): CASA directions for program variations.
  • Subpart 42.L (Approval of Reliability Programs and Variations): Approval of and variations to reliability programs.
  • Subpart 42.M (Continuing Airworthiness Requirements for Pilots): Pre-flight inspection requirements, logging defects, and other operational information.
  • Subpart 42.N (Record-Keeping Requirements): Record form, legibility, retrieval, and handling.
  • Subpart 42.O (Copying or Disclosing Cockpit Voice-Recording Information): Procedures for copying and disclosing voice recording information.

Unapproved Parts

  • Parts are considered unapproved if they are counterfeit, not approved, not standard, created outside of authorization, modified outside of authorization, or unserviceable/unsalvageable.
  • Actions must be taken within 2 days of recognizing an unapproved part (labeling, determining origin/reason, secure storage, and reporting).

Reporting Unapproved Parts

  • CASA, Certificate Holder, and Continuing Airworthiness person receive reports about unapproved parts.
  • Reports are made using Form 1058 (specified form).

Action Required If Parts Are Not Required to Be Kept

  • If CASA notifies that a part is not to be kept, the person must act within 2 days in storing, removing, or mutilating the part in a secure manner that prevents aviation use.

CASR Subpart 42.1: Airworthiness Reviews and Airworthiness Review Certificates (ARCs)

  • Airworthiness review is conducted by a CAMO to determine airworthiness.
  • ARC is an official statement confirming aircraft airworthiness.
  • Aircraft cannot operate without a valid ARC. If ARC is suspended or expires, a full airworthiness review and a new ARC are required before the aircraft may be operated.

CASR Subpart 42.J: Approval of Maintenance Programs and Variations

  • Provides procedures for approval of maintenance programs and program variations by CAMOs and/or CASA.

CASR Subpart 42.K: Directions to Vary Approved Maintenance Programs

  • Describes the directions that CASA can issue to modify approved maintenance programs.

CASR Subpart 42.L: Approval of Reliability Programs and Variations

  • Covers the requirements for approval of reliability programs and variations.

CASR Subpart 42.M: Continuing Airworthiness Requirements for Pilots

  • Outlines pilot responsibilities for pre-flight inspections and the recording of defects.

CASR Subpart 42.N: Record-Keeping Requirements

  • Specifies record-keeping requirements for aircraft maintenance.

CASR Subpart 42.O: Copying or Disclosing Cockpit Voice-Recording Information

  • Details the procedures for copying or disclosing cockpit voice-recording information.

CASR Part 42 Manual of Standards

  • Covers various topics including CAMOs, maintenance programs, approved reliability programs, and industry standards.

CAMO Requirements

  • Must have an exposition including the accountable manager, responsible manager, continuing airworthiness manager, quality manager, facilities and equipment, employees, maintenance program approval, instructions for continuing airworthiness, maintenance data, and systems.

CAMO Exposition

  • Includes statements signed by the Accountable Manager confirming provision of Continuing Airworthiness Management services and detailed scope of service.

CAMO Accountable Manager

  • Responsible for CAMO compliance with CASR Part 42, MOS and exposition.
  • Responsible for adequate resources to provide services.
  • Corporate authority for operations if a transport AOC holder and for running the CAMO if not.

Responsible Manager

  • Ensures the CAMO complies with CASR Part 42, MOS, and exposition.
  • Must hold experience in matter of responsibility (5 years or 2 years + 3 years experience in aircraft maintenance).

Continuing Airworthiness Manager

  • Reports to the Accountable Manager.
  • Must hold an aircraft engineer, formal aircraft maintenance/engineering qualifications or license in an aeronautical discipline.
  • Requires experience in Continuing Airworthiness Management.
  • Knowledgeable about regulations, standards, CAMO exposition, AOC holder operations manual, and Quality Management System.

Maintenance Carried Out on an Aircraft and Aeronautical Products

  • The Registered Operator must ensure maintenance is performed by a permitted individual or organization according to specific subparts.

Continuing Airworthiness Requirements: All Aircraft

  • Flight crew must ensure a CRS (Certificate of Release to Service) is issued for recent maintenance before a flight begins.
  • No flight with defects unless the defect is approved by specified criteria (MEL, CDL, SFP).
  • Logging of defects in the aircraft technical log before a flight.

Applicable National and International Requirements in Maintenance I

  • Includes descriptions of how aircraft maintenance is managed and the conduct of checks and inspections.

Applicable National and International Requirements in Maintenance II

  • Details the need for test flights and typical maintenance requirements for different aircraft operation types (e.g., ETOPS/EDTO).

Approved Maintenance Programs

  • Approved maintenance programs detail specific maintenance tasks and frequencies required for aircraft safety.

System of Maintenance

  • Defines the system of maintenance for an aircraft covering necessary maintenance tasks, scheduled and non-scheduled, etc.

System of Maintenance Documents

  • Lists the documents that comprise the aircraft maintenance documentation systems.

Maintenance Schedules

  • Explains the different classes of aircraft and their associated maintenance schedules, following the standards of CAR (Civil Aircraft Regulations).

Approved Maintenance Data

  • Details the precedence of various types of data for approved maintenance.

AMO-Generated Maintenance Data

  • Explains when an AMO can create its new data.

Master Minimum Equipment Lists

  • Defines the MMEL (Master Minimum Equipment List) clarifying its purpose and required conditions for maintenance.

Minimum Equipment Lists

  • Describes the purpose of the MEL (Minimum Equipment List) as a document that approves specific aircraft elements or equipment that can be inoperative.

MEL Rectification Intervals

  • Outlines the timeframes for rectifying inoperative aircraft items based on their respective categories.

Dispatch Deviation List/Guide

  • Defines the DDL/G (Dispatch Deviation List/Guide), an aircraft document containing MEL and CDL information.

Configuration Deviation List

  • Describes the CDL function as a document that identifies missing external aircraft components.

Service Bulletins

  • Describes the purpose of service bulletins (SBs) for alerting operators to pending aircraft component problems.

Airworthiness Bulletins

  • Explains the informative nature of Airworthiness Bulletins (AWBs).

Airworthiness Directives

  • Defines Airworthiness Directives (ADs) as mandatory safety notifications for aircraft, engines, or systems.

Modifications and Repairs

  • Outlines criteria for allowable modifications, maintenance, and repairs, ensuring adherence to approvals and standards (Part 21 approval).

Maintenance Documentation

  • Outlines the importance of comprehensive aircraft logbooks, mandatory maintenance records.

Major Defects

  • Explains major defects in terms of their potential consequences, and relevant reporting procedures to CASA.

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