Lower Extremity Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does a bounding pulse indicate in terms of peripheral perfusion?

  • Diminished perfusion
  • Normal perfusion
  • Arterial insufficiency (correct)
  • Venous insufficiency

    • How is the intensity of pulses graded when assessing peripheral perfusion?

  • 3+ = Full/bounding pulse
  • 2+ = Normal
  • 4+ = Very deep pitting
  • 1+ = weak/thready (correct)

    • What does nonpitting edema indicate when assessing peripheral perfusion?

  • Arterial insufficiency (correct)
  • Diminished perfusion
  • Normal perfusion
  • Venous insufficiency

    • How is mild pitting edema graded according to the text?

    <p>1+ (2mm) slight indentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which high-risk factor for heart disease and stroke is NOT mentioned in the text?

    <p>Hyperthyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of the 'S3' heart sound?

    <p>Left ventricular failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the 'S2' heart sound?

    <p>Indicates aortic stenosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase of the cardiac cycle are the mitral and tricuspid valves closed?

    <p>Systole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a displaced Point of Maximal Impulse (PMI)?

    <p>May indicate cardiac hypertrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition may result in a bounding abdominal pulse?

    <p>Right-sided heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data should be included in the nursing history for assessing the cardiovascular system?

    <p>Both subjective and objective data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT typically included in the nursing history for cardiovascular assessment?

    <p>Blood pressure readings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is commonly utilized for assessing the cardiovascular system along with observation and palpation?

    <p>Auscultation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is important for alleviating cardiovascular symptoms?

    <p>Walking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is commonly associated with peripheral vascular issues?

    <p>Edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

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