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Questions and Answers
Who does Ralph consider to be a savage?
Who does Ralph consider to be a savage?
What does Ralph hope for while being hunted?
What does Ralph hope for while being hunted?
Survival
What does Ralph hit out at in frustration?
What does Ralph hit out at in frustration?
Why can't Ralph understand the meaning of Roger sharpening a stick?
Why can't Ralph understand the meaning of Roger sharpening a stick?
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How does Ralph compare himself to a pig?
How does Ralph compare himself to a pig?
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What does Ralph express concern for while being hunted?
What does Ralph express concern for while being hunted?
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What does Ralph assert when the naval officer arrives?
What does Ralph assert when the naval officer arrives?
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What does Ralph weep for at the end of the story?
What does Ralph weep for at the end of the story?
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How does the naval officer respond when he sees the boys?
How does the naval officer respond when he sees the boys?
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What does Ralph feel conscious about in front of the naval officer?
What does Ralph feel conscious about in front of the naval officer?
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What does the naval officer's presence symbolize?
What does the naval officer's presence symbolize?
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Study Notes
Ralph's Descent into Savagery
- Ralph acknowledges the transformation of himself and others, recognizing the loss of civility and descent into savagery, particularly exemplified by his views on Bill.
- As Ralph is hunted, he experiences fleeting hope for survival, only to confront the grim reality of being alone without key allies like Piggy and Simon.
Symbolism of Violence and Evil
- Ralph's intense struggle against the malevolence on the island is symbolized through his conflict with the pig's head, embodying Jack’s power and the overwhelming evil that has taken hold over the boys.
- The sharpening of the stick by Roger foreshadows Ralph's fate, emphasizing the obliviousness of innocent individuals faced with barbaric rituals.
Reflection on His Circumstances
- Ralph compares his plight to that of a pig, illustrating his recognition of being hunted and highlighting his newfound understanding of Piggy's wisdom and their shared struggles.
- Descriptive language depicting Ralph as animalistic during his chase illustrates the dehumanization and loss of innocence experienced by the boys throughout the ordeal.
Irony of Leadership and Survival
- Despite the imminent threat to his life, Ralph expresses concern for the wellbeing of the hunters, showcasing his inherent human compassion.
- When confronting the naval officer, Ralph's claims of leadership demonstrate his adherence to democracy, contrasting with Jack's authoritarian rule.
Loss of Innocence and Reflection on Humanity
- Ralph mourns the loss of innocence and laments the darkness within humanity, reflecting on the tragic fall of his wise friend Piggy, which symbolizes a broader critique of human nature.
- The arrival of the naval officer signifies a return to civilization, yet also highlights the irony given the ongoing global turmoil, illustrating the persistence of evil.
The Naval Officer’s Perspective
- The naval officer is shocked by the boys' degradation, revealing his naïveté about the effects of war and savagery, suggesting a disconnect from the harsh realities of violence.
- His appearance with weapons underscores the inherent corruption and violence present in society, paralleling the boys' violent descent on the island.
Ralph's Physical and Moral State
- Ralph's awareness of his unkempt appearance symbolizes his moral decline, while revealing the irony that the naval officer, involved in war, represents a greater societal corruption.
- The casual remark about whether the boys were "having a war" emphasizes the absurdity of their situation and highlights a playful ignorance masking a grim reality.
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Description
Explore key concepts and quotes from Chapter 12 of 'Lord of the Flies'. These flashcards will help you understand the themes of savagery and survival as Ralph confronts his dire situation. Test your knowledge and grasp the essence of this pivotal chapter in the novel.