Lorenzo de' Medici and Savonarola

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Questions and Answers

What was one of Lorenzo's contributions to the arts in Florence?

He only focused on poetry and neglected visual arts.
He started the school of sculpture that trained young artists like Michelangelo. (correct)
He prohibited the use of classical art in public spaces.
He founded a university for literature and philosophy.

How did Savonarola influence Botticelli's artwork?

He had no impact on Botticelli's artistic decisions.
He prompted Botticelli to embrace a more vibrant color palette.
He encouraged Botticelli to be more literal in his storytelling.
He changed Botticelli's style of painting due to his harsh sermons. (correct)

What did Savonarola suggest about the Medici family and the people of Florence?

They were the rightful rulers of Florence.
They needed to learn more about classical literature.
They indulged in excessive luxuries and vices. (correct)
They should embrace more artistic freedom.

What was Lorenzo's response to Savonarola’s criticisms?

<p>He attempted to placate him by making a donation to the monastery. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Savonarola imply about the nature of a good monk?

<p>They are like watchdogs, rejecting temptations while maintaining vigilance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What was the Platonic Academy?

The Platonic Academy was a group of learned scholars that met at the Medici family's home, led by Lorenzo de' Medici.

What does it mean to be a patron of the arts?

Lorenzo de' Medici was a patron of the arts, meaning he supported and financed artists. He provided funding and resources to help artists create their work.

Where did Michelangelo learn his craft?

Lorenzo de' Medici funded the school of sculpture where the famous artist Michelangelo studied as a young boy. This school played a crucial role in Michelangelo's artistic development.

Who criticized Lorenzo de' Medici and his family?

Savonarola was a monk who preached against the Medici family and the city's extravagance. He criticized their wealth, lavish lifestyles, and focus on material possessions.

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How did Savonarola's influence impact artists?

Savonarola's sermons, which condemned wealth and luxury, influenced Florentine society. Some artists, like Botticelli, changed their painting styles to reflect these beliefs.

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Study Notes

Lorenzo de' Medici's Patronage and Conflicts

Lorenzo de' Medici, like his ancestors, was a significant patron of the arts, supporting painters and sculptors.
He fostered a school of sculpture, where Michelangelo trained.
Lorenzo also supported prominent Renaissance artists like Botticelli and Verrocchio.
He hosted the Platonic Academy, a group of scholars, at his home.

Savonarola's Arrival in Florence

Savonarola, a monk, arrived in Florence after Lorenzo had ruled for about 10 years.
Savonarola's harsh sermons led to changes in Botticelli's painting style.
Savonarola publicly criticized the Medici family and the people of Florence, condemning excessive consumption.
Lorenzo attempted to appease Savonarola with a donation, but Savonarola rejected it, criticizing Lorenzo and his family

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Description

Explore the dynamic relationship between Lorenzo de' Medici, a key patron of Renaissance arts, and the influential monk Savonarola. Learn about Lorenzo's support for artists like Michelangelo and Botticelli, and how Savonarola's arrival changed the cultural landscape of Florence. Discover the tensions between artistic expression and moral critique during this transformative period.