Lorentz Force and Left-Hand Rule
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Questions and Answers

What does the thumb represent in the left-hand rule for determining the Lorentz force?

  • The direction of the magnetic field
  • The direction of the force on the conductor
  • The strength of the magnetic field
  • The direction of electron movement (correct)

In the left-hand rule, which finger indicates the direction of the magnetic field?

  • Ring finger
  • Middle finger
  • Thumb
  • Index finger (correct)

What does the middle finger denote in the left-hand rule related to the Lorentz force?

  • The strength of the current
  • The direction of the magnetic field
  • The speed of electron flow
  • The direction of the Lorentz force (correct)

If the electron movement is toward the left, and the magnetic field is directed upward, which direction will the Lorentz force act?

<p>Toward the right (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The provided diagram indicates a conductor in a magnetic field. Which pole is characteristic of the direction of the magnetic field indicated by the arrows?

<p>North to South (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Lorentz Force

The force experienced by a charged particle moving in a magnetic field.

Thumb (Left-Hand Rule)

Represents the direction of electron flow in a conductor.

Index Finger (Left-Hand Rule)

Represents the direction of the magnetic field lines.

Middle Finger (Left-Hand Rule)

Represents the direction of the force experienced by the conductor.

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Left-Hand Rule

A method to determine the direction of the Lorentz force acting on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field.

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Study Notes

Lorentz Force: The Left-Hand Rule

  • Using the left-hand rule, the direction of the Lorentz force acting on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field can be determined.
  • Thumb indicates electron movement direction.
  • Index finger shows magnetic field direction.
  • Middle finger points to the force direction acting on the current-carrying conductor. This is the Lorentz force.

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Description

This quiz explores the concept of the Lorentz force and how to apply the left-hand rule to determine its direction. By using your thumb, index finger, and middle finger, you'll identify the movement of electrons, the magnetic field, and the force on the conductor. Test your understanding of these fundamental physics principles.

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