Questions and Answers
What type of smarts does Piggy have?
Street smarts
What did the kids become accustomed to?
Sleeping in the huts
Who is Percival?
A small boy who cried, played little, misses home, mouse-colored, and is not attractive
What boy was described as 'so ugly that even his mother didn't like him'?
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What are the smaller boys known as?
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What age are the little ones?
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During the day, what do the little ones do?
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Who knocks over the sand castles?
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Who kicks sand into Percival's eyes?
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Who is Roger?
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During Chapter 4, do the boys still have a conscience?
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What does Jack do while hunting that shows he does not want to be a good little British boy?
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Why does Jack want a coconut?
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Why is Jack putting paint on his face?
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What did the mask do?
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Who is watching the kids in the baby pool?
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What is Piggy wearing while he is watching the kids?
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What does Piggy's hair not growing symbolize?
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What color is Piggy's skin?
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Why is Piggy an outsider?
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Who is on the beach?
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Who builds the huts?
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Who playfully makes fun of Piggy?
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What does Piggy try to do that makes Ralph smile?
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What does Ralph see when he looks out into the ocean that makes him happy?
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What is the symbolism of the signal fire?
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What does Ralph say when he sees there is no signal fire?
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Who is in charge of keeping the signal fire going?
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Who is the first to fight?
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Why do Ralph and Jack fight?
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Why was Piggy crying when he got up the mountain?
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Who let the fire go out?
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Who punches Piggy and where?
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What happens to Piggy's glasses when Jack punches him?
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What is the pig chant?
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When Jack gives out the meat, who does not receive a piece?
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Who gives Piggy a piece of meat?
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Who is the pig in chapter 4 pig dance?
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What is Ralph thinking about as he is walking along the beach?
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What are the boys afraid of?
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What shape is the assembly in when Ralph calls an assembly to talk about rules?
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What do the kids fall off of?
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Who realizes that he is not as smart as Piggy?
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What color is the conch in Chapter 5?
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What does the conch symbolize?
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Where is Piggy during the assembly?
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What are Ralph's rules?
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What did Ralph say about the signal fire?
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What is a major theme of the story?
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Who starts crying because he forgot his phone number?
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Who saw the beastie?
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Where did Percival say the beast came from?
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Who tries to explain that he may be the culprit for the beast at sea?
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Who makes fun of Simon?
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Who ruins the serious discussion?
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Who yells at Jack for ruining the serious discussion?
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When the kids run away from the assembly, who is left?
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Who knows Jack hates him?
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Who does not like Ralph?
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Who does not believe in the beast?
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What does Simon believe about the beast?
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What does Percival forgetting his phone number show?
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What does Ralph wish at the end of Chapter Five?
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What is the sign from the adults?
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What is the beast?
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What is the big explosion in the sky?
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Who sees the beast first?
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Is the description of the beast correct?
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What were Sam and Eric doing on the mountain when they saw the beast?
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How did Sam and Eric describe the beast?
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Who still wants to be rescued?
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What happens to Piggy?
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Study Notes
Lord of the Flies: Chapters 4-6 Study Notes
- Piggy is characterized by possessing street smarts, contrasting the other boys.
- The boys adapt to living on the island, including sleeping habits in huts.
- Percival is a small boy who is emotional, dislikes the island, and is often bullied due to his appearance.
- The smaller boys are referred to as the "little ones," generally around 6 years old.
- Little ones spend their days eating, playing, and getting sunburnt, showcasing a carefree childhood.
- Roger and Maurice are identified as troublemakers who knock down sandcastles.
- Maurice hits Percival in the eyes with sand, demonstrating the boys' cruel behavior.
- Roger has a gloomy demeanor, adding to the dark tone of the story.
- The boys still possess some conscience in Chapter 4, shown by their interactions.
- Jack expresses his rebellious nature against British civility by painting his face for hunting.
- Jack desires a coconut for its reflective surface, emphasizing vanity and the desire for identity.
- The act of face painting transforms Jack, indicating a shift away from civilization.
- The "mask" symbolizes the compulsion for savagery as it grants freedom to act without guilt.
- Piggy observes the activities of the children but remains an outsider, emphasized by his clothing of tattered shorts.
- Piggy's lack of hair growth symbolizes his resistance against savagery and the loss of innocence.
- Piggy's skin is described as golden, contrasting with his outsider status due to his physical attributes.
- Due to his physicality and intellect, Piggy struggles with acceptance among the boys.
- Ralph, Maurice, and Simon are shown as active participants in the beach community.
- Huts are primarily built by Ralph and Simon, symbolizing attempts at civilization.
- Ralph's playful teasing of Piggy suggests underlying camaraderie despite social divisions.
- Ralph experiences hope when he spots smoke from a ship, symbolic of rescue and civilization.
- The signal fire represents hope for rescue, underscoring a major theme in the story.
- Ralph's distress over the extinguished signal fire indicates a loss of control and impending despair.
- Ralph designates the hunters responsible for maintaining the signal fire, highlighting a shift in leadership.
- Tension escalates leading to a physical confrontation between Ralph and Jack over responsibility for the signal fire.
- Piggy's emotional breakdown reflects concerns about survival without adult guidance.
- Jack's act of violence against Piggy results in the damage of Piggy's glasses, symbolizing the failure of civilization.
- The intense chanting by Jack and the boys illustrates the descent into savagery.
- Simon demonstrates empathy by sharing his food with Piggy, contrasting with the group's cruelty.
- Ralph contemplates the difficulties of rescue while walking on the beach, revealing his sense of responsibility.
- The boys' fear of the "beast" grows, manifesting their inner insecurities and fears.
- Ralph's assembly in a triangular formation represents an attempt to establish order and governance.
- Disruption during the assembly reveals the boys’ difficulty maintaining structure amid chaos.
- Ralph realizes his intellectual inferiority to Piggy, symbolizing a fracture in authority.
- The conch shell remains a powerful symbol of law and order, maintaining its white color in Chapter 5.
- During the assembly, Piggy stands outside the triangle, emphasizing his outsider status.
- Ralph lays down rules for survival and order, promoting cooperation among the group.
- Ralph expresses urgency about the signal fire, indicating the stakes of their situation.
- The pervasive theme of fear emerges, influencing the boys' actions and decisions.
- Percival's memory loss symbolizes the diminishing connection to civilization as he forgets his phone number.
- Birthmark boy claims to have seen the beast, further fueling group fears and tensions.
- Percival attributes the beast's origins to the sea, building on the mythos surrounding their fears.
- Simon attempts to rationalize the situation but is mocked by Jack, illustrating the group's descent into chaos.
- Jack's behavior disrupts serious discussions, indicating a focus on power rather than rationality.
- Ralph confronts Jack about his interruptions, showcasing internal conflict within their leadership.
- The remaining trio of Piggy, Ralph, and Simon represent the last vestiges of civilization amidst growing chaos.
- Piggy is aware of Jack's disdain for him, underlining social divisions among the boys.
- Jack's open hostility toward Ralph signals a shift in power dynamics within the group.
- Simon's belief in the beast as the inherent evil in humans adds depth to the narrative's themes.
- Percival's regression showcases the fragility of civilized behavior under stress.
- Ralph's wish for a sign from adults reveals his desperation for guidance and order.
- The beast turns out to be a dead man connected to a parachute, symbolizing the external chaos impacting the boys' internal state.
- The plane explosion represents the larger conflict outside the island, hinting at the global chaos.
- Sam and Eric are the first to spot the beast, heightening the sense of dread among the boys.
- Their description of the beast is exaggerated, reflecting their fears rather than reality.
- As they tend to the fire, Sam and Eric become absorbed in the growing mythos of the beast.
- Ralph’s desire for rescue contrasts with others’ descent into savagery.
- Piggy suffers an asthma attack, highlighting his physical vulnerability amidst the chaos.
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Test your knowledge of Chapters 4 to 6 of 'Lord of the Flies' with these flashcards. Explore the character traits, themes, and significant events that shape the story during these pivotal chapters. Ideal for students looking to enhance their understanding of the text.