Logistics Selection Considerations

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Questions and Answers

What factors should be considered when selecting mode of shipment, carrier, and routing?

  • Reliability and service quality, available services, and handling of claims (correct)
  • Type of item being shipped and possibility of damage
  • Carrier financial situation and handling of claims
  • Required delivery time and cost

In the context of logistics services, what does a third party logistics (3PL) services provider do?

  • Handles physical movement of goods, but does not perform administrative tasks
  • Handles only administrative tasks such as auditing and billing
  • Is a separate entity that provides management of inbound and outbound goods (correct)
  • Is a separate company from the buyer’s and supplier's organizations

Who are the parties involved in the logistics services according to the text?

  • The buyer’s organization and supplier's organization
  • Only the buying organization
  • The supplier's organization and logistics services provider
  • The buyer’s organization, supplier's organization, and logistics services provider (correct)

What range of services are offered by logistics services providers?

<p>Physical movement, warehousing, and break-bulking to billing and auditing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a freight bill in the context of logistics?

<p>A document submitted to recoup financial costs from shipment of loss or damage and the carrier’s invoice for services provided (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to consider the carrier financial situation when selecting a mode of shipment?

<p>To evaluate the reliability of the carrier (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivates the supplier to be efficient in a buyer-seller agreement?

<p>Sharing cost overruns and underruns with the buyer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When might identical prices received from various sources be suspect?

<p>When there is evidence of communication between sellers or buyers regarding prices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might receiving identical bids from various sources indicate collusion?

<p>Because there is evidence of communication between sellers or buyers regarding prices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do deviations from uniform prices become an industrywide concern?

<p>When there is artificial standardization of the product (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do items fixed or variable by the job or by time period get called as?

<p>Flexible pricing products (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should always make the buyer suspicious when receiving identical prices from various sources?

<p>The specification being complex or detailed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of public purchasers when awarding contracts to bidders?

<p>Selecting a bidder that is fully capable and willing to perform the work (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a responsible bidder from a responsive bidder?

<p>A responsible bidder is fully capable and willing to perform the work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does activity-based costing attempt to correct in product costing?

<p>Turning indirect costs into direct by tracking cost drivers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of activity-based costing?

<p>Properly assigning costs based on cost drivers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does activity-based costing differ from traditional costing methods?

<p>It turns indirect costs into direct costs based on cost drivers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In contract awarding, what role do minority-owned sub-contractors play?

<p>They are irrelevant to the contract awarding process (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common risk avoidance strategy that involves taking an offsetting position in a related security?

<p>Requiring bid or performance bonds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a buyer specify that supplier references should be of similar size and objectives?

<p>To increase the chance of getting useful information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of sustainability?

<p>Achieving economic prosperity for the company and shareholders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are supplier references from similar size and objectives considered more useful?

<p>The issues and challenges will likely be similar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk avoidance strategy mentioned in the text?

<p>Using supplier references from different industries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does hedging involve as a risk avoidance strategy?

<p>Taking an offsetting position in a related security (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a party is dissatisfied with a relationship, what type of tools are they more inclined to use according to the text?

<p>Refusal to pay bills (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What category does attempting to move in a buyer-supplier relationship fall under according to the text?

<p>Win-lose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a strong relationship, what are satisfied parties more likely to do to resolve problems?

<p>Work together to resolve problems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do suppliers who anticipate operational and strategic needs of purchasers and exceed them called in the text?

<p>Exceptional (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a buyer perceives a relationship as desirable but problematic, what action are they most likely to take?

<p>Share information for mutual solutions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect can attempts to move in a relationship have on its stability?

<p>Weaken the relationship (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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