Logistics Costs: Transportation, Handling, and Warehousing

Quais são os principais fatores que afetam os custos de transporte?

Quais são os principais custos incluídos nos custos de manuseio?

Quais são os principais fatores que afetam os custos de armazenagem?

Qual é o principal componente dos custos logísticos?

Quais são os custos incluídos nos custos de armazenagem?

Quais são os principais fatores que afetam os custos de manuseio?

O que é o custo de trabalho direto?

Qual é o cálculo do custo de trabalho direto?

O que é o custo de trabalho indireto?

Qual é o objetivo da planejamento de produção?

Quais são os fatores que afetam a planejamento de produção?

Qual é a técnica de planejamento de produção que inclui a gestão de recursos?

Logistics Costs

Logistics costs refer to the expenses incurred in the planning, coordination, and execution of the movement and storage of goods from one place to another.

Transportation Costs

Accounts for the largest proportion of logistics costs (40-50%)
Includes:
- Fuel costs
- Vehicle maintenance costs
- Driver salaries and benefits
- Tolls and taxes
- Insurance premiums
- Freight charges (e.g. air, land, sea)
Factors affecting transportation costs:
- Distance and mode of transportation
- Fuel prices and efficiency
- Vehicle capacity and utilization
- Traffic and congestion

Handling Costs

Includes the costs of:
- Receiving and inspecting goods
- Storing and retrieving goods
- Packaging and labeling goods
- Loading and unloading goods
- Inventory management and tracking
Factors affecting handling costs:
- Efficiency of warehouse operations
- Labor costs and productivity
- Equipment and technology used
- Inventory turnover and storage capacity

Warehousing Costs

Includes the costs of:
- Renting or owning warehouse space
- Utilities and maintenance
- Equipment and supplies (e.g. shelving, forklifts)
- Labor costs for warehouse staff
- Inventory holding costs (e.g. depreciation, obsolescence)
Factors affecting warehousing costs:
- Warehouse size and location
- Inventory levels and turnover
- Storage and retrieval systems
- Automation and technology used

Learn about the different components of logistics costs, including transportation, handling, and warehousing. Understand the factors that affect these costs and how to optimize them.