Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the output of an XOR gate when both inputs are true?
What is the output of an XOR gate when both inputs are true?
- Invalid input
- 1
- False (correct)
- True
Which statement accurately describes the output of a NAND gate?
Which statement accurately describes the output of a NAND gate?
- True if both inputs are true
- True if at least one input is true
- False only if both inputs are true (correct)
- False only if both inputs are false
What is the output of a NOR gate when both inputs are false?
What is the output of a NOR gate when both inputs are false?
- Undefined
- False
- 1
- True (correct)
How does the output of an XNOR gate differ from that of an XOR gate?
How does the output of an XNOR gate differ from that of an XOR gate?
What is the primary function of a NOT gate?
What is the primary function of a NOT gate?
If an AND gate has both inputs as true, what will be the output of a NAND gate for the same inputs?
If an AND gate has both inputs as true, what will be the output of a NAND gate for the same inputs?
Which of the following describes the output of an XOR gate?
Which of the following describes the output of an XOR gate?
In a truth table, what binary values represent the logic states?
In a truth table, what binary values represent the logic states?
What is the primary function of logic gates in a digital circuit?
What is the primary function of logic gates in a digital circuit?
Which logic gate will output true only when both inputs are true?
Which logic gate will output true only when both inputs are true?
Which of the following Boolean expressions represents the output of an AND gate?
Which of the following Boolean expressions represents the output of an AND gate?
What distinguishes an XOR gate from an OR gate?
What distinguishes an XOR gate from an OR gate?
In which applications are logic gates commonly used?
In which applications are logic gates commonly used?
Which logic gate's output is false when at least one input is true?
Which logic gate's output is false when at least one input is true?
What kind of logic gate behaves like the logical 'or' operator?
What kind of logic gate behaves like the logical 'or' operator?
Flashcards
Logic Gate
Logic Gate
A basic building block in a digital circuit with two inputs and one output, following a specific logic.
AND Gate
AND Gate
A logic gate where the output is true only when both inputs are true.
OR Gate
OR Gate
A logic gate where the output is true if one or both inputs are true.
Boolean Logic
Boolean Logic
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Integrated Circuit
Integrated Circuit
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Input
Input
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Output
Output
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Truth Table
Truth Table
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Binary Values
Binary Values
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Study Notes
Logic Gates
- Logic gates are fundamental building blocks in digital circuits
- They perform logical operations on binary inputs (0 or 1) to produce a binary output (0 or 1)
- The relationship between inputs and output is based on a specific logic
- Logic gates are used in microprocessors, microcontrollers, and embedded systems
AND Gate
- An AND gate produces a 1 output only when all inputs are 1
- Otherwise, the output is 0.
- Represents logical "and" operation
- Output = A • B (A and B)
OR Gate
- An OR gate produces a 1 output if at least one input is 1
- The output is 0 only if all inputs are 0
- Represents logical "inclusive or" operation
- Output = A + B (A or B)
XOR Gate
- XOR gate produces a 1 output if the inputs are different
- Output is 0 if the inputs are the same
- Represents logical "exclusive or" operation
- Output = A ⊕ B (A exclusive OR B)
NOT Gate
- A NOT gate inverts the input
- If the input is 1, the output is 0
- If the input is 0, the output is 1
- Represents logical negation or inversion
NAND Gate
- A NAND gate is an AND gate followed by a NOT gate
- Output is 0 only if all inputs are 1
- Otherwise, the output is 1
- Output = !(A • B) (NOT (A and B))
NOR Gate
- A NOR gate is an OR gate followed by a NOT gate
- Output is 1 only if all inputs are 0
- Otherwise, the output is 0
- Output = !(A + B) (NOT (A or B))
XNOR Gate
- An XNOR gate is an XOR gate followed by a NOT gate
- Output is 1 if the inputs are the same
- Output is 0 if the inputs are different
- Output = !(A ⊕ B) (NOT (A exclusive OR B))
Truth Tables
- Truth tables show all possible input combinations and their corresponding outputs for each gate.
- Essential for understanding how a gate functions.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamental logic gates used in digital circuits, including AND, OR, XOR, and NOT gates. Test your understanding of how these gates perform logical operations on binary inputs to produce outputs. Ideal for students studying digital electronics or computer engineering.