Logic Circuit: SR Latch

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of an SR latch in digital circuits?

  • To amplify signals
  • To store memory (correct)
  • To convert analog signals to digital
  • To perform arithmetic operations

Output Q and output $ar{Q}$ of an SR latch are the same.

False (B)

How many NAND gates are used in a typical SR latch circuit?

Two

In an SR latch, the input lines are labeled as S and ______.

<p>R</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the components of an SR latch with their functions:

<p>NAND Gate 1 = Outputs Q NAND Gate 2 = Outputs $ar{Q}$ Input S = Set state to 1 Input R = Reset state to 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

SR Latch

A circuit that stores a binary value (0 or 1) and holds it until an input signal changes its state.

S (Set) Input

Input that 'sets' the output Q to 1 and output Qbar to 0.

R (Reset) Input

Input that 'resets' the output Q to 0 and output Qbar to 1.

Complementary Outputs (Q and Qbar)

The outputs of the circuit are always opposites. If Q is 1, then Qbar is 0, and vice versa.

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Cross-Coupled NAND Gates

The configuration of NAND gates where the output of one gate is connected to the input of the other, creating a feedback loop. This allows the latch to maintain its state.

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Study Notes

Logic Circuit: SR Latch

  • The circuit uses two NAND gates to create a set-reset (SR) latch.
  • Input signals 'S' and 'R' control the latch's state.
  • 'S' stands for set, while 'R' represents reset.
  • Output signals 'Q' and 'QÌ…' (not Q) are the latch's outputs.
  • The circuit design features a cross-connected feedback loop formed by the NAND gates' outputs feeding their inputs.
  • This feedback loop produces the latch's bistable characteristic.
  • When S = 1 and R = 0, the output Q is 1 (set).
  • If S = 0 and R = 1, the output Q is 0 (reset).
  • The SR latch can be in a stable state only in two situations.
  • These states are 10 (Q=1) and 01 (Q=0).
  • Any other combination of S and R would transition the output resulting in an indeterminate state of the latch.

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