Local Materials in Art Creation
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Questions and Answers

What are the three types of materials used in creating artwork?

Subject matter, art elements and principles, and medium/materials used

What are some examples of unusual materials used in creating artwork?

Old bottles, scraps, and unusual materials

What materials are used in sculpture?

  • Pigments (e.g. watercolor, oil, tempera, textile paint, acrylic, ink, etc.)
  • Wood, bamboo, bricks, stone, concrete
  • Metal, wood, stone, clay, and glass (correct)
  • Sound and instruments (including the human voice)
  • Ink printed or transferred on a surface (wood, metal, plates, or silk screen)
  • The body and its movements

What materials are used in architecture?

<p>Wood, bamboo, bricks, stone, concrete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the flat ground used for painting usually made of?

<p>Wood, canvas, stone wall, and paper</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process does the printmaker use?

<p>Ink printed or transferred on a surface (wood, metal, plates, or silk screen)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of art form uses sound and instruments (including the human voice)?

<p>Music</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of art form uses the body and its movements?

<p>Dance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What art form integrates visual, musical, dance, and other aspects to create a cohesive whole?

<p>Theater</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do photographers and filmmakers use to record the outside world?

<p>Cameras</p> Signup and view all the answers

What art form uses words?

<p>Literature</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Philippines was first dubbed as "Perla del Mar de Oriente" by Fr. Juan J. Delgado.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the basket made of bamboo strips commonly used to stack fresh farm produce?

<p>Bakat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the colors of abaca fibers?

<p>Pure white to ivory and dark brown (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the uses for abaca?

<p>Rope-making, twines, fishing lines and nets, as well as coarse cloth for sacking, clothing, curtains, screens, and furnishings</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fiber is used for placemats, hats, braids, and rural house thatching?

<p>Buri (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of raw materials that come from buri palm?

<p>Buri, raffia, and buntal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the windowpane oyster?

<p>Placuna placenta</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is rattan?

<p>A type of palm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some reasons why rattan is popular as a furniture material?

<p>It's lightweight and durable, easy to handle, can endure extreme humidity and temperature fluctuations, and is naturally resistant to insects</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of marine mollusks that produce hard skeletons or shells?

<p>Snails, bivalves, and chitons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Local art materials

Natural resources from a community used in creating art.

Abaca

A plant fiber from the banana family, used for various products.

Bamboo

A fast-growing grass, often used in construction and crafts.

Sculpture Materials

Materials like metal, wood, stone, clay, and glass used in sculpting.

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Architectural Materials

Materials used in construction of buildings, like wood, bamboo, bricks, stone, and concrete.

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Painting Materials

Pigments (e.g., watercolor, oil) applied to a surface (e.g., canvas).

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Printmaking Materials

Ink transferred onto a surface (wood, metal) to create prints.

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Music Materials

Sound and instruments, including the human voice, used in music.

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Dance Materials

The body and its movements, often accompanied by music or not.

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Theater Materials

Integration of various art forms (visual, musical, dance) on stage.

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Film/Photography Materials

Cameras, film, video or digital media used to capture images.

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Literature Materials

Words used to create novels, poetry, and other written works.

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Art Medium

The specific material or technique used by artists

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Subject matter

The topic or theme focused on in a piece of art.

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Art elements

Basic components of art, such as line, shape, color, and texture.

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Art principles

Rules and guidelines used to organize and arrange art elements.

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Found materials

Unusual or discarded items used in contemporary art.

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Study Notes

Learning Objectives

  • Discuss local materials in art creation
  • Identify materials used by artists
  • Recognize local materials for art creation

Jumpstart Activity

  • Examine pictures of houses (traditional vs modern)
  • Answer probing questions about house differences

Probing Questions

  • How do the houses differ from one another?
  • Why do the structures of the three houses differ?

Can You Still Remember?

  • Art description involves subject matter, art elements, and materials.
  • Artists use materials to express ideas.
  • Contemporary artists use found materials like old bottles, scraps.

Sculpture

  • Sculptors use metal, wood, stone, clay, and glass

Architecture

  • Architects use wood, bamboo, bricks, stone, concrete, and various building materials

Painting

  • Painters use pigments (watercolor, oil, tempera, textile paint, acrylic, ink, etc.) on flat surfaces (wood, canvas, stone walls, paper like cave paintings)

Printmaking

  • Printmakers use ink on surfaces (wood, metal, plates, or silk screen)
  • Prints can be reproduced

Music

  • Musicians use sounds and instruments
  • Different musical styles (T'boli chants vs. classical/pop)

Dance

  • Dancers use body movements
  • Dance can express stories or abstract ideas

Theater

  • Theater artists combine visual, musical, dance, and other elements

Film and Photography

  • Filmmakers use cameras to record, and combine production design, sound engineering, performance, and screenplay
  • Photographs and films can be digital

Literature

  • Writers use words in novels, poems, nonfiction, and fiction.

Local Materials in the Philippines for Arts and Crafts

  • Abaca: From banana family, used for ropes, twine, nets, and cloth. Its use in clothing and furnishings is increasing. Primarily used for paper.
  • Bamboo: Used in many products including construction and musical instruments.
  • Buri: Durable fiber from buri palm, used in placemats, hats, braids, rural house thatching, and bags
  • Capiz Shells: Translucent shells for light, and beautiful mother-of-pearl look; used for house fixtures.
  • Rattan: Palm family, flexible, used for furniture, both indoors and outdoors
  • Sea Shells: Used in decorations. 

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Description

This quiz explores the various local materials used in different forms of art, such as sculpture, architecture, painting, and printmaking. It aims to help you identify and recognize how these materials influence artistic expression. Join us to deepen your understanding of art creation and appreciate the diverse resources artists utilize.

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