Loan Quality and Financial Institution Evaluation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a key difference between credit unions and banks/savings associations?

  • Credit unions are only allowed to serve members. (correct)
  • Credit unions offer a wider range of services.
  • Credit unions can serve the general public.
  • Banks and savings associations are not regulated.

Which regulatory body oversees federally chartered credit unions in the US?

  • Federal Reserve
  • World Council of Credit Unions (WOCCU)
  • Financial Services Commission (FSC)
  • National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) (correct)

What does the PEARLS monitoring system help with in credit unions?

  • Assessing the safety of depositors' funds
  • Managing mortgage backed securities
  • Monitoring foreign exchange risk
  • Analyzing the financial condition comprehensively (correct)

What aspect of a credit union's operations does 'Asset Quality' in PEARLS focus on?

<p>Credit risk management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country's credit unions are regulated by the Financial Services Commission (FSC)?

<p>Barbados (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary restriction on credit unions regarding serving the general public?

<p>They cannot serve the general public, only their members. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of assets are reserves with the central bank and government securities?

<p>Liquid assets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category represents loans to enterprises on the balance sheet?

<p>Commercial and Industrial (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the reserve for Loan Losses indicate about an institution's risk exposure?

<p>High credit risk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are large time deposits and other deposits typically classified on the balance sheet?

<p>Under Deposits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Foreign assets and foreign liabilities are often used to mitigate which type of risk?

<p>Foreign exchange risk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a high level of borrowed funds compared to equity capital suggest about an institution's leverage?

<p>High leverage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic used to evaluate loan quality?

<p>Proportion of non-performing loans (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do Savings Institutions enjoy concessionary rates of borrowing from the central bank?

<p>They provide loans for mortgages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of Credit Unions (CUs)?

<p>Tax exempt status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the ability of an institution to withstand stresses such as changes in interest rates?

<p>Sensitivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were Savings Institutions created?

<p>To focus on individual homebuyers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sets Credit Unions apart from commercial banks and savings associations?

<p>Tax-exempt status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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