Loan Problem Identification Process
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Questions and Answers

What is the least desirable approach for handling a problem loan according to the text?

  • Staying with the account 'no matter what' (correct)
  • Using legal counsel judiciously
  • Having a senior level task force assigned
  • Selecting counsel for legal advice, not transaction structuring
  • Which aspect should be reviewed to gain insight into the ability of the account manager to handle a workout?

  • Legal vulnerability or advantage
  • Financial statements
  • Relationship between account manager and borrower (correct)
  • Correspondence revealing communication problems
  • What is important when using legal counsel for dealing with problem loans?

  • Lack of need for legal counsel in workout situations
  • High cost of legal counsel
  • Selecting counsel for providing legal advice only (correct)
  • Choosing counsel based on transaction structuring ability
  • What does a senior level task force provide in handling problem loans?

    <p>A decision-making body for quick handling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In gathering information about problem loans, what can correspondence reveal?

    <p>Communication problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important tool in detecting a problem loan?

    <p>Monitoring the borrower's account for frequent overdrafts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may late statements from a company indicate?

    <p>Delayed production because of bad news to report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if a company provides late statements or information?

    <p>Extend the time for compliance or suggest changes in reporting requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are frequent overdrafts considered a warning sign of company problems?

    <p>They signal deterioration in the company’s cash position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should an analyst respond when faced with late statements from a borrower?

    <p>Extend the time for compliance or suggest changes in reporting requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential warning sign that a loan may become problematic?

    <p>The company has been consistently meeting all loan covenants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a borrower hands over the keys to the plant and says they are unable to continue operations, what does this suggest?

    <p>The borrower is facing severe financial distress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a recommended step when identifying and developing strategies for problem loans?

    <p>Initiate legal proceedings against the borrower immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When dealing with a problem loan, what should the lender do first?

    <p>Gather additional information to understand the root causes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for identifying potential problem loans early?

    <p>To increase the chances of successfully resolving the problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a nonfinancial cause of company problems mentioned in the text?

    <p>Cash flow problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions could be taken when a warning sign appears regarding a borrower's ability to pay taxes?

    <p>Require the borrower to make tax payments directly to the lender and supply a receipt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text as a potential warning sign of deteriorating relationships between a company and its suppliers?

    <p>The company has a history of switching suppliers frequently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following questions should be considered when developing strategies for a problem loan?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information in the text, which of the following actions could a lender take to gather more information about a problem loan?

    <p>Require a copy of the general ledger each month and have statements and canceled checks routed through the lender's office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key question to consider when developing strategies for a problem loan?

    <p>Will the company lose more money by continuing to operate or by shutting down?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions could a lender take to gather more information about a problem loan?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important tool in detecting a problem loan, according to the text?

    <p>The text does not mention the most important tool in detecting a problem loan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a borrower hands over the keys to the plant and says they are unable to continue operations, what does this suggest according to the text?

    <p>The text does not provide any information about what this situation suggests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key question to consider when developing strategies for a problem loan?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of reviewing the authority documents when dealing with a problem loan?

    <p>To determine who has the legal authority to borrow on behalf of the company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the MOST important step a lender should take when faced with a potential problem loan?

    <p>Perform a comprehensive documentation review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When developing strategies for a problem loan, which of the following should be a key consideration?

    <p>The ability of the account manager to effectively handle the workout</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the MOST important analytical aid for a lender when evaluating a problem loan?

    <p>Comprehensive cash flow analysis and liquidity assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When faced with a borrower who hands over the keys to the plant and states they are unable to continue operations, what should the lender's primary concern be?

    <p>The potential for the borrower to file for bankruptcy protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the highest potential costs associated with problem loans?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential cost or consideration when developing strategies for problem loans?

    <p>Opportunity cost of lost investments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When dealing with a problem loan, what is the recommended approach regarding legal counsel?

    <p>Request an initial fee estimate and updated estimates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following is a potential warning sign that a loan may become problematic?

    <p>Frequent overdrafts on the borrower's accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When developing strategies for a problem loan, the text suggests that you have two main choices. Which of the following is NOT one of those choices?

    <p>Restructure the loan terms with the borrower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In determining lien priorities for a problem loan, what is a crucial step to take?

    <p>Order lien searches and obtain copies of all filings from relevant locations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a borrower has delinquent tax obligations, what potential risk should be considered in developing a workout plan?

    <p>The tax liens may have priority over the lender's perfected liens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If pending lawsuits or judgments against the borrower exist, what should the lender do?

    <p>Factor the risks into the workout plan based on legal counsel's assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is NOT recommended when gathering information about a problem loan?

    <p>Relying solely on the borrower's financial statements and disclosures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a borrower hands over the keys to the plant and claims inability to continue operations, what should the lender's immediate response be?

    <p>Consult legal counsel to assess the risks and potential next steps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential liability may a financial institution face related to the exchange of credit information?

    <p>Being held liable for false representations or omissions in credit information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When responding to a credit information request, what must an individual ensure to avoid liability for the financial institution?

    <p>Exercising reasonable care and diligence in providing accurate information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key requirement for a plaintiff to prove in order to establish liability in the exchange of credit information?

    <p>Misrepresentation or omission of significant facts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should financial institutions do before demanding payment on a loan without notice, according to the text?

    <p>Consult with legal counsel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario can a financial institution take possession of collateral without prior notice, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>If the borrower is unable to continue operations and hands over the keys to the plant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are lender liability claims that financial institutions may face when suing to collect a debt?

    <p>Failure to negotiate in good faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT among the theories put forth in lender liability claims?

    <p>Improper loan processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the factors that lenders might require before issuing a commitment letter to a customer?

    <p>Proof of corporate existence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a borrower hands over the keys to the plant and says they are unable to continue operations, what does this action suggest according to the text?

    <p>A potential warning sign for lender liability claims</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of claim does the automatic stay NOT stop against a guarantor for a debt that arose before filing?

    <p>Legal action to enforce a collateral agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the LEAST desirable approach for handling a problem loan according to the text?

    <p>Filing for bankruptcy and litigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key consideration when developing strategies for a problem loan, according to the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the MOST important analytical aid for a lender when evaluating a problem loan, according to the text?

    <p>The text does not mention a specific analytical aid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for identifying potential problem loans early?

    <p>The text does not mention a primary reason for identifying potential problem loans early</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential warning sign of a deteriorating relationship between a lender and a borrower, according to the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could happen if a lender serves on the borrower's board, based on the text?

    <p>Lead to interference/control risk and possible liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible consequence of a lender suggesting which of the firm's checks should be honored or returned?

    <p>Causing interference/control risk and potential damages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for a lender to avoid exerting pressure on the borrower's board according to the text?

    <p>To minimize interference/control risk and potential liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a lender reduce the likelihood of being held liable for damages to the borrower or third parties according to the text?

    <p>By avoiding interference/control risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact can disputes over conversations between parties have on a lender according to the text?

    <p>Result in lender liability suits</p> Signup and view all the answers

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