Loan Administration Process

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Questions and Answers

What makes it difficult for credit officers to make a credit decision?

  • The cooperation of borrowers in providing information
  • The lack of complete and timely information (correct)
  • The ease of obtaining perfect information
  • The non-competitive market environment

Why is it challenging to obtain accurate information in the credit lending process?

  • Because borrowers always provide complete information
  • Because information becomes outdated quickly in a dynamic market (correct)
  • Because credit officers are not skilled in obtaining information
  • Because the market environment is static

What is the primary source of information for credit risk assessment?

  • Trade associations and government agencies
  • Borrowers themselves (correct)
  • Public domain publications
  • Lender's database

What is the role of the credit officer in obtaining information?

<p>To obtain the most current and accurate available information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a credit officer in relation to information from various sources?

<p>To assess the reliability of the information sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of external credit reports?

<p>To provide information on the borrower's creditworthiness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of a credit risk assessment?

<p>To prioritize prudence in risk acceptance criteria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an external credit report?

<p>The Central Credit Information System (CCRIS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to distinguish facts from opinions in credit risk assessment?

<p>To avoid being influenced by third-party opinions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential for credit officers to be discerning?

<p>Because they must evaluate information from various sources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using multiple sources of information in credit risk assessment?

<p>To affirm an applicant’s credit status and/or impending legal issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the implication of a dynamic market environment on credit decisions?

<p>Information becomes outdated quickly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the credit officer in the lending process?

<p>To be objective in undertaking a risk assessment on a borrower (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the CCM and Jabatan Insolvensi Malaysia in credit risk assessment?

<p>They provide essential information about a borrower’s payment track record (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scope of credit risk assessment?

<p>Based on information from many different sources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of issuing a security compliance certificate?

<p>To verify that all necessary documentation steps have been completed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for advising on general matters relating to law and banking operations?

<p>The legal department (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to maintain a separation of duties and responsibilities?

<p>To provide an independent check and control within the lending institution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of maintaining complete and secure legal documentation?

<p>To provide evidence in case of legal issues or lawsuits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for drafting legal agreements and filing documents?

<p>Professional lawyers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when the loan administration department places the facilities at the borrower's disposal?

<p>The loan applicant is deemed the legal borrower (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the credit risk process after loan disbursement?

<p>Loan monitoring and performance tracking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the officer in charge of legal/security documentation?

<p>To prepare and maintain legal documentation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main principle violated in a scenario where a bank lends a substantial sum to a new start-up with no proven track record or collateral?

<p>Principle of Protection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios violates the Principle of Proportionate Stakeholding?

<p>A bank lends RM50,000 to a borrower who wants to start a business worth RM50,000. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of obtaining information in credit risk assessment?

<p>To assess the borrower's creditworthiness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of a credit officer's job in assessing an application?

<p>Evaluating the impact of macro events on the business (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a main issue to be addressed in credit risk assessment?

<p>The lender's risk tolerance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of a shortage in the workforce for the palm oil industry?

<p>Significant consequences for the industry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the implication of a borrower hiding credit facilities with another bank when making a loan application?

<p>The lender will reject the loan application (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential attribute of a company's senior management team that a credit officer should evaluate?

<p>Business acumen and performance track record (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of events should a credit officer be aware of to make informed lending decisions?

<p>Macro events that may affect the business (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of credit risk assessment?

<p>To assess the borrower's creditworthiness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential for credit officers to be discerning in credit risk assessment?

<p>To distinguish facts from opinions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a credit officer's research in evaluating an application?

<p>To determine the specific nuances and sensitivities of the sector (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using multiple sources of information in credit risk assessment?

<p>To ensure a comprehensive credit risk assessment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration for a credit officer in evaluating the borrower's ability to service a loan?

<p>The borrower's ability to service the loan in the event of a negative change (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical aspect of a credit officer's role in assessing an application?

<p>Evaluating the creditworthiness of the borrower (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a credit officer consider when evaluating the impact of macro events on a business?

<p>The likelihood of a negative change and its impact on the business (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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