Living Things and Their Traits

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Questions and Answers

What is an acquired trait?

A reflexive action that occurs without thought
A trait passed genetically from parent to offspring
A behavior that is instinctive and does not require learning
A characteristic developed due to interaction with the environment (correct)

Which statement best describes a reflex?

An automatic response that does not involve thought or decision (correct)
A behavior that involves conscious thought and decision-making
A learned behavior acquired through experience
A behavioral trait influenced by environmental changes

How does an inherited trait differ from an acquired trait?

Inherited traits are learned, while acquired traits are genetic
Inherited traits are passed from parent to offspring, whereas acquired traits result from the environment (correct)
Inherited traits cannot be influenced by the environment
Both inherited and acquired traits are the same in nature

An instinct is characterized by what aspect of behavior?

<p>It is a behavior that an animal does not have to learn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a parent organism in relation to offspring?

<p>To produce and nurture offspring that inherit traits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Organism

A living thing, such as an animal or plant.

Inherited Trait

A characteristic passed down from parents to offspring, like eye color or hair type.

Acquired Trait

A characteristic an organism develops because of its environment, like a tan from the sun.

Instinct

A behavior an animal is born knowing how to do, like a bird building a nest.

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Reflex

A behavior that doesn't require thinking, like blinking or pulling away from a painful stimulus.

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Study Notes

Living Things

Organisms are living things.
Parents are living things that create offspring.
Offspring are children or young of humans, animals, or plants.

Traits

Inherited traits are traits passed from parent to offspring.
Acquired traits are characteristics developed due to environment.

Behaviors

Reflexes are behaviors without conscious thought or decision.
Behavioral traits describe how living things act.
Instincts are behaviors animals don't need to learn.

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Description

Explore the fascinating world of living organisms and their traits through this quiz. Understand the differences between inherited and acquired traits, as well as the various behaviors exhibited by living things. Test your knowledge about how organisms interact with their environment and each other.