Living in Tokyo: Danchi and Nakano Jutaku
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Questions and Answers

What is a danchi?

  • A single-family house in a rural area
  • A traditional Japanese inn for tourists
  • A group of apartment houses with limited space for each family (correct)
  • A large mansion for wealthy families
  • When was the Nakano Jutaku built?

  • 1970
  • 1945
  • 1965
  • 1951 (correct)
  • What is the primary ingredient in the hot-pot dish Sukiyaki?

  • Chicken
  • Tofu
  • Pork
  • Beef (correct)
  • During which period did Sukiyaki become a popular part of Japanese cuisine?

    <p>Meiji period (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Originally, how was sushi prepared in Southeast Asia?

    <p>Fish was fermented with rice vinegar, salt, and rice before discarding the rice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of 'mo' in the sentence 'Kore mo kamera desu'?

    <p>To mean 'too' or 'also' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When would you most likely eat Sukiyaki in Japan?

    <p>During cold winter nights (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these phrases is used to ask "what is that?" when the object is not near the speaker or listener?

    <p>Are wa nan desu ka? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the sentence 'Sore wa _____ desu' changed to make it negative?

    <p>By changing 'desu' to 'dewa arimasen' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a typical reply to the question 'Are wa nan desu ka?' contain?

    <p>are (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Danchi Apartments

    • Danchi are apartment complexes with limited space per household.
    • Common in Tokyo due to land scarcity.
    • They provide affordable, modest living.

    Nakano Jutaku

    • Oldest surviving public housing development, built in 1951.
    • Established by Tokyo Metropolitan Housing Supply Corporation
    • Located near Nakano Station, Japan with 248 apartments and seven 4-story buildings.
    • Built on a 10,000 sq m site

    Sushi and Sukiyaki

    • Both traditional Japanese foods, often enjoyed on special occasions.
    • Sukiyaki is the dish that has been part of Japanese cuisine around late Edo period (1860s).
    • Sushi's origins stem from Southeastern Asia, with early methods involving fermentation using rice vinegar.
    • Eventually sushi evolved to include the rice as well as the fish.
    • Sukiyaki is a hotpot dish that includes beef, vegetables(such as green onions, cabbage, chrysanthemum, and mushrooms) cooked in a shallow iron pot.
    • Raw eggs are commonly dipped in the dish
    • Sushi and Sukiyaki are traditional Japanese dish enjoyed across the year, especially during the cool winter

    Japanese Pronouns and Grammer

    • Are: Used for referring to something not near the speaker or listener. The response to "Are wa ____ desu ka?" will include "are".

    • Nan desu ka?: Meaning "What is it?" (used to ask about something)

    • Kore wa kamera desu: (This is a camera)

    • Kore mo kamera desu: (This is a camera, too)

    • Sore wa _____ dewa arimasen: (This is not _____) Note: "dewa" is often slurred as "jya" in conversation

    • Kore wa dare no desu ka?: (Whose is this?)

    • Sono rajio (that radio): Showing use of "Sono"

    • "Kono kamera" vs. "Kore", "sono rahio" vs. "Sore", "ano biru" vs."Are".

    • "Kono," "sono," and "ano" are used when an object specified.

    • "Kore," "sore," and "are" are used when pointing at or holding an object

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    Description

    Explore the unique living situations in Tokyo, focusing on two significant types of housing: Danchi apartments and Nakano Jutaku. Danchi offers affordable living in limited spaces, while Nakano Jutaku represents a historical public housing development. Learn about their characteristics and cultural significance.

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