Liu Jiakun: Pritzker Prize Winner

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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes Liu Jiakun's architectural approach from that of many Pritzker Prize winners?

  • His emphasis on creating highly complex and ornate structures.
  • His avoidance of a singular, easily identifiable style. (correct)
  • His focus on incorporating advanced technology into building designs.
  • His exclusive use of sustainable materials in all projects.

What is a defining characteristic of Liu Jiakun's design philosophy, as described in the content?

  • Creating designs that strictly adhere to international architectural standards.
  • Exclusively using modern materials in unique ways.
  • Integrating local culture and 'low-tech' simplicity into his projects. (correct)
  • Prioritizing high-tech solutions for complex architectural problems.

Which of the following best describes the 'rebirth bricks' created by Liu Jiakun?

  • Bricks made from recycled plastic and used for sustainable housing.
  • Bricks that incorporate seeds to promote green spaces in urban construction.
  • Bricks designed to purify air in urban environments.
  • Bricks created from the rubble of buildings destroyed in the Wenchuan earthquake. (correct)

What element is emphasized in Liu Jiakun's architectural work, beyond just fitting into the local environment?

<p>Prioritizing the needs and experiences of ordinary people. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Liu Jiakun, what is the primary purpose of architecture?

<p>To create a beautiful, just, and dignified living environment that focuses on people's lives, happiness, and dignity. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of projects does the Jiakun Architects company complete?

<p>Small, beautiful museums, to large commercial buildings and public spaces. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did Liu Jiakun start the Jiakun Architects company?

<p>in 1999 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long has Liu Jiakun worked in Chengdu?

<p>40 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How old was Liu Jiakun when he became the second winner from China to win the highest honor in architecture?

<p>68 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the West Village complex in Chengdu?

<p>A theatre (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the West Village complex primarily designed to reflect?

<p>Ordinary people's needs and the local environment interaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Liu Jiakun describe the experience he intends to cultivate in West Village, comparing it to a popular local cuisine?

<p>A big Sichuan hotpot, mixing every part of city life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Liu Jiakun see as the relationship between architecture and people's daily lives, as expressed in his statement to China Daily?

<p>Architecture directly impacts people's real lives, happiness, and dignity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where have the rebirth bricks been used?

<p>Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu and the Novartis Building in Shanghai. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was West Village completed?

<p>in 2015 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following quotes is attributed to the Guardian?

<p>‘I think of it like a big Sichuan hotpot, mixing every part of city life' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following quotes is attributed to China Daily?

<p>‘The purpose of architecture is to create a beautiful, just and dignified living environment. People's real lives, happiness and dignity are what we work for.’ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be most appropriate for an architect with design ideas like Liu Jiakun?

<p>A local community center seeking to upgrade their facilities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific disaster led Liu Jiakun to create the 'rebirth bricks'?

<p>The Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many projects has Liu Jiakun worked on in his 40 years of experience?

<p>Over 30 projects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pritzker Prize

A prestigious award in architecture, often won by architects with unique styles.

Liu Jiakun

Second winner from China to win the highest honor in architecture.

Jiakun Architects

The name of Liu Jiakun's architecture company, started in 1999.

Liu's architectural approach

Integrating local culture and "low-tech" simplicity to create beauty.

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Rebirth Bricks

Bricks made from rubble after the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.

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West Village

Five-story urban complex in Chengdu completed in 2015 by Liu Jiakun.

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Purpose of Architecture

Architectural design focused on people's real lives, happiness, and dignity.

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Study Notes

  • The Pritzker Prize's 46-year history has seen many architects leave their mark with unique styles.
  • Liu Jiakun, 68, became the second winner from China to win the highest honor in architecture on March 4.
  • Liu, living in Chengdu, has worked for 40 years on over 30 projects.
  • Jiakun Architects, Liu's company, was started in 1999.
  • Jiakun Architects has completed different projects, from small museums to large commercial buildings and public spaces.
  • Liu aims to include local culture into projects, using "low-tech" simplicity to create beauty.
  • Liu is most celebrated for the "rebirth bricks" he created after the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.
  • To help with rebuilding after the earthquake, Liu made bricks using rubble from fallen buildings.
  • These bricks were later used in projects like the Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu and the Novartis Building in Shanghai.
  • Liu's works are human-centered and consider the local environment.
  • His focus on ordinary people is reflected in West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu.
  • West Village has a soccer field, a market, and roads for walking or biking.
  • Liu described West Village as "like a big Sichuan hotpot, mixing every part of city life."
  • West Village has become a popular place for people to relax and have fun.
  • Liu defines the purpose of architecture as to create a beautiful, just, and dignified living environment.
  • For Liu, architecture is about people's real lives, happiness, and dignity.

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