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Literature Definition and Forms
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Literature Definition and Forms

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Questions and Answers

What is literature?

  • Only written works of fiction that have artistic value
  • Oral stories passed down through generations
  • Written works of fiction and non-fiction that have artistic, intellectual, or emotional value (correct)
  • Only digital forms of writing
  • What is an example of non-fiction literature?

  • Novel
  • Poem
  • Biography (correct)
  • Drama
  • What is the literary device that uses objects to represent abstract ideas?

  • Imagery
  • Irony
  • Allusion
  • Symbolism (correct)
  • What is the name of the literary movement that emphasizes emotion, imagination, and nature?

    <p>Romanticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of New Criticism?

    <p>The text itself, without considering authorial intent or historical context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the literary device that uses contradiction or incongruity to convey meaning?

    <p>Irony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the literary period that saw the revival of classical forms?

    <p>Renaissance Literature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the literary device that hints at events that will occur later in the story?

    <p>Foreshadowing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the critical approach that analyzes literature through the lens of class struggle and economic systems?

    <p>Marxist Criticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the literary device that uses language to create vivid sensory experiences?

    <p>Imagery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the critical approach that examines representations of gender and power dynamics in literature?

    <p>Feminist Criticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition and Scope

    • Literature refers to written works of fiction and non-fiction that have artistic, intellectual, or emotional value.
    • It encompasses various forms, including poetry, drama, novels, short stories, and essays.
    • Literature can be oral, written, or digital, and can originate from any culture or language.

    Major Forms of Literature

    • Fiction:
      • Novels
      • Short stories
      • Poetry
      • Drama (plays)
    • Non-fiction:
      • Biographies
      • Memoirs
      • Essays
      • Historical accounts
      • Scientific and technical writing

    Literary Devices and Techniques

    • Imagery: using language to create vivid sensory experiences
    • Symbolism: using objects, colors, or characters to represent abstract ideas
    • Irony: using contradiction or incongruity to convey meaning
    • Allusion: referencing other texts, myths, or historical events
    • Foreshadowing: hinting at events that will occur later in the story

    Literary Movements and Periods

    • Ancient Greek Literature (8th century BCE - 4th century CE):
      • Epic poetry (Homer)
      • Tragedy (Sophocles, Euripides)
    • Renaissance Literature (14th - 17th centuries):
      • Revival of classical forms
      • Emergence of sonnets and blank verse
    • Romanticism ( late 18th - early 19th centuries):
      • Emphasis on emotion, imagination, and nature
      • Notable authors: Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron

    Critical Approaches and Theories

    • New Criticism: focusing on the text itself, without considering authorial intent or historical context
    • Marxist Criticism: analyzing literature through the lens of class struggle and economic systems
    • Feminist Criticism: examining representations of gender and power dynamics in literature

    Definition and Scope

    • Literature encompasses written and oral works of fiction and non-fiction that have artistic, intellectual, or emotional value.
    • It includes various forms such as poetry, drama, novels, short stories, and essays.
    • Literature can originate from any culture or language and can be in oral, written, or digital form.

    Major Forms of Literature

    • Fiction includes novels, short stories, poetry, and drama.
    • Non-fiction includes biographies, memoirs, essays, historical accounts, and scientific and technical writing.

    Literary Devices and Techniques

    • Imagery is used to create vivid sensory experiences through language.
    • Symbolism represents abstract ideas using objects, colors, or characters.
    • Irony conveys meaning through contradiction or incongruity.
    • Allusion references other texts, myths, or historical events.
    • Foreshadowing hints at events that will occur later in the story.

    Literary Movements and Periods

    • Ancient Greek Literature spanned from 8th century BCE to 4th century CE and included epic poetry and tragedy.
    • Renaissance Literature, from 14th to 17th centuries, saw a revival of classical forms and emergence of sonnets and blank verse.
    • Romanticism, from late 18th to early 19th centuries, emphasized emotion, imagination, and nature, with notable authors including Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Byron.

    Critical Approaches and Theories

    • New Criticism focuses on the text itself, ignoring authorial intent or historical context.
    • Marxist Criticism analyzes literature through the lens of class struggle and economic systems.
    • Feminist Criticism examines representations of gender and power dynamics in literature.

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    Description

    Explore the definition and scope of literature, including its various forms such as fiction and non-fiction. Learn about novels, poetry, drama, biographies, and more.

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