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Questions and Answers
What is the theme of the unit about?
What is the purpose of the comprehension check at the end of each section?
How long is a typical session for one section of the unit?
What type of questions are at the end of the unit?
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What is the purpose of discussing topics in small groups or pairs?
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What does the 'Working with Words' section aim to do?
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What is the purpose of the 'Noticing Form' section?
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What type of writing is practiced in the 'Writing' section?
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What is the purpose of the 'Things to Do' section?
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What is the outcome of the unit in terms of social awareness?
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Study Notes
The Last Lesson
- The story takes place in Alsace, France, in 1870-71 during the Franco-Prussian War.
- The narrator, Franz, is a young boy who is anxious about being late for school.
- Franz meets the blacksmith, Wachter, who teases him about being late, but Franz is worried about being scolded by his teacher, M. Hamel.
M. Hamel's Last Lesson
- M. Hamel is wearing his best clothes, indicating it's a special occasion.
- He lectures the students about the importance of learning and understanding their own language, French.
- He expresses regret for not being a better teacher and not encouraging the students to learn more.
- M. Hamel writes "Vive La France!" on the blackboard, showing his patriotism and defiance in the face of the Prussian occupation.
The Significance of Language
- The story highlights the importance of language and culture in the face of oppression.
- M. Hamel emphasizes that language is the key to a people's identity and freedom.
- The occupation of Alsace by the Prussians threatens the French language and culture, which is why M. Hamel is so passionate about teaching and preserving it.
Franz's Change of Heart
- Initially, Franz is worried about being late and getting in trouble, but as the lesson progresses, he becomes more engaged and emotional.
- Franz is moved by M. Hamel's passion and dedication to teaching, and his attitude towards his teacher and school changes.
- Franz begins to appreciate the importance of learning and the value of his language and culture.
Themes and Sub-themes
- The theme of the story is the importance of language and culture in the face of oppression.
- Sub-themes include the student-teacher relationship, the value of education, and national identity.
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Description
Quiz on a passage from an unknown literary work, exploring themes and characters. Identify literary devices, tone, and author's intention.