Literary Terms Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of 'mood' in literature?

  • The central topic treated in a text
  • The main character in a story
  • A figure of speech comparing two different things
  • A literary element that evokes feelings in readers through words and descriptions (correct)
  • What is 'tone' in literature?

    The attitude of the author, which can be formal, informal, serious, comic, sarcastic, sad, or cheerful.

    What does 'conflict' mean in a literary context?

    A struggle between opposing forces.

    What does 'setting' include in literature?

    <p>Social statuses, weather, historical period, and details about immediate surroundings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'simile'?

    <p>A figure of speech that compares two different things using 'like' or 'as'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'theme' in literature?

    <p>The central topic a text treats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'dramatic irony'?

    <p>A form of irony where the audience knows something the characters do not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'situational irony' involve?

    <p>A situation in which actions have an effect opposite from what was intended.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'personification'?

    <p>Giving human characteristics to something non-human.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'verbal irony'?

    <p>When a person says one thing and means another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'point of view' mean?

    <p>Who is telling or narrating a story.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'protagonist'?

    <p>The main character in a story.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an 'antagonist'?

    <p>The opposing force that brings conflict to the protagonist.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'metaphor'?

    <p>A figure of speech that makes an implicit comparison between two unrelated things.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'hyperbole' mean?

    <p>An extreme exaggeration used to make a point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'symbolism' in literature?

    <p>A figure of speech where an object, person, or situation has another meaning beyond its literal meaning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an 'allusion'?

    <p>A figure of speech that refers to a well-known story, event, person, or object.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'foreshadowing'?

    <p>A literary device that gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'imagery' in writing?

    <p>Descriptive language that appeals to our senses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mood

    • Evokes specific feelings and vibes in readers.
    • Creates an emotional atmosphere surrounding the literary piece.

    Tone

    • Represents the author's attitude towards the subject.
    • Can vary widely: formal, informal, serious, comic, sarcastic, sad, or cheerful.

    Conflict

    • Describes struggles between opposing forces, essential for narrative development.

    Setting

    • Encompasses time and place, including social statuses, weather, historical periods, and immediate surroundings.

    Simile

    • A figure of speech making comparisons between two different things using "like" or "as."
    • Helps to create vivid imagery and connections.

    Theme

    • Central topic explored by a text.
    • Divided into thematic concept (what the work is about) and thematic statement (what the work conveys about the topic).

    Dramatic Irony

    • A narrative form where the audience knows more about the situations than the characters.
    • Alters the meaning of characters’ words and actions.

    Situational Irony

    • Involves an outcome that is contrary to what was expected or intended.
    • Highlights the differences between anticipated and actual events.

    Personification

    • Attributing human characteristics to non-human entities.
    • Frequently used in poetry to enhance meaning and beauty.

    Verbal Irony

    • Occurs when a speaker says one thing but means another; the literal meaning differs from the intended message.

    Point of View (POV)

    • Refers to the narrative perspective in a story: first person, second person, or third person.

    Protagonist

    • The main character in a story, often the central figure around whom the narrative revolves.

    Antagonist

    • The opposing force that creates conflict for the protagonist.
    • Essential for character development and plot progression.

    Metaphor

    • An implicit comparison between unrelated entities based on shared characteristics.
    • Suggests deeper meanings and connections.

    Hyperbole

    • An exaggerated statement for emphasis or effect.
    • Opposite of understatement; commonly found in literature and speech.

    Symbolism

    • Represents ideas or concepts beyond the literal meaning of objects, characters, or events in literature.

    Allusion

    • A reference to a well-known story, event, person, or object to create a connection in readers' minds.
    • Enhances depth and relatability in context.

    Foreshadowing

    • A literary device that hints at future events in the story.
    • Often occurs early to set expectations for unfolding events.

    Imagery

    • Descriptive language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, taste, touch, smell).
    • Often relies on other literary devices like simile and metaphor for enhanced effect.

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    Test your knowledge of key literary terms such as mood and tone with these flashcards. Understand how mood creates an emotional atmosphere and how tone reflects the author's attitude. Perfect for literature students looking to enhance their vocabulary.

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