Literal and Figurative Language Flashcards

Study Notes

Literal and Figurative Language Concepts

Image: Descriptive language that evokes sensory impressions, enhancing reader visualization through touch, taste, sight, sound, or smell.

Definitions of Language Types

Literal Language: Means exactly what it states without any embellishments; straightforward and direct meaning.
Figurative Language: Uses imaginative expressions that aren't meant to be taken literally; encompasses metaphors, similes, personification, and hyperbole.

Types of Figurative Language

Metaphor: Implies a comparison between two unlike things directly, often using the verb "is."
- Examples: "Life is a fountain," "Man of steel."
Simile: Makes explicit comparisons using "like" or "as."
- Examples: "Life is like a fountain," "He is as slow as an ox."
Personification: Attributes human traits to non-human entities or inanimate objects.
- Examples: "The flowers danced in the wind," "The clouds raced across the sky."
Hyperbole: Engages in deliberate exaggeration to convey strong emotions or emphasize a point.
- Examples: "I haven't seen you in a thousand years," "This is taking forever."

Symbolism and Idioms

Symbol: A literal object that represents broader symbolic meanings; for instance, a flag symbolizes a country and its values.
Idiom: A fixed phrase with meanings that differ from the literal interpretation; examples include expressions like "kick the bucket" or "cat got your tongue."

Wordplay

Pun: A clever or humorous use of language that plays on words with similar sounds or multiple meanings for comedic effect.
- Example: "I read a book about gravity, it was a heavy subject."

Description

Test your understanding of literal and figurative language with these flashcards. Each card presents a key term along with its definition to help you grasp the concepts effectively. Perfect for language learners and literature enthusiasts!