30 Questions
What is the main purpose of the Rural Horticultural Work Experience (RAWE) programme?
To enhance the understanding of rural settings in relation to agriculture
What did the Randhawa Committee recommend in 1992 for Horticulture education?
Implementing practical work experience through RAWE programme
What is the key benefit of RAWE for BSc (Hons) Horticulture students?
Developing skills to work with farm families in rural areas
What skills do Horticulture graduates acquire through the RAWE programme?
Hands-on experience and practical skills
Why is it important for students to understand the socio-economic conditions of farmers in relation to agricultural development?
To prioritize and address farmers' problems effectively
What is the primary objective of RAWE with regard to students' engagement with rural settings?
To provide an opportunity to understand the rural setting in relation to agriculture
What is the recommended management strategy for Leaf Blight in Litchi?
Spray copper oxychloride (0.1%) or mancozeb (0.15%)
Which disease is caused by Alternaria alternata in Litchi plants?
Leaf, Panicle & Fruit blight
What are the symptoms of Anthracnose in Litchi fruits?
Circular dark-brown to black sunken lesions
Which fungicide is recommended for pre-harvest application to control Anthracnose in Litchi fruits?
Thiophanate methyl (0.14%)
What is the main impact of Anthracnose on Litchi fruits?
Affects marketability but not production
In case of severe disease severity, which fungicide can be sprayed to manage Leaf Blight effectively?
Thiophanate methyl (0.14%)
What was the average physiological loss in weight (PLW) at transport level in the Delhi wholesale market?
7.07%
Which fruit rot pathogen was identified as the dominant species among the four identified pathogens?
Alternaria alternata
What was the range of losses at the retail level in Muzaffarpur market during 2013?
2.2-19.6%
What was the cumulative percentage of mechanical loss from harvest to retail?
17.4%
Which treatment kept litchi pulp acceptable in quality and colour for up to 10 months at low temperature?
KMS treatment
What method resulted in the highest overall acceptability of dried litchi flesh with minimum hardiness and drying time?
Osmo-mechanical method
What is the causal organism responsible for Panicle/Inflorescence and Fruit blight?
Alternaria alternata
How should Panicle/Inflorescence and Fruit blight be managed?
Spray carbendazim (0.1%)
What is the major damage period for TWIG Blight?
January-February
Which equipment is used for measuring the amount of oxygen consumed by microorganisms in water samples?
BOD incubator
What does an Auto clave do in a Bio-technology Lab?
Sterilization
What leads to the die-back of twigs in large numbers in TWIG Blight?
Foliar blight and tip dieback
What is the causal organism for leaf roller damage in plants?
CNAPHALOCROCIS MEDINALIS
What is the typical symptom of mite infestation on plant leaves?
Formation of hairy blister-like galls on leaves
When should the first insecticidal spray be applied for managing a specific problem in plants?
Ten days after fruit set when fruits are pea-sized
What action is recommended for managing mite infestation on plants?
Pruning of newly infested twigs during October
What is a characteristic symptom of leaf roller damage on young seedlings?
White appearance of infested leaves
Which insecticide is recommended for the second spray to manage a specific problem in plants?
Imidacloprid 17.8 SL
Learn about the management of important diseases affecting Litchi trees, including Leaf, Panicle & Fruit blight, Twig blight, Leaf spot, Anthracnose, Red rust, Litchi sudden death, and Fruit rot. Understand the symptoms of Leaf Blight caused by Alternaria alternata.
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