Lipids and Fatty Acids Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of triglycerides in the body?

  • To provide structure to cell membranes
  • To catalyze biochemical reactions
  • To store energy for cellular activities (correct)
  • To transport cholesterol in lipoproteins
  • Which fatty acid has the lowest melting point among the following?

  • Trans fats
  • Saturated fatty acids
  • Cholesterol
  • Linolenic acid (correct)
  • What is the main role of HDL (High-density lipoprotein) in the body?

  • To mediate hormonal responses
  • To remove excess cholesterol from cells (correct)
  • To transport cholesterol to cells
  • To increase glucose concentrations
  • Which of the following sources contains mainly unsaturated fats?

    <p>Nuts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of cortisol in the body?

    <p>To increase glucose concentrations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of protein is responsible for being the main structural material in plants?

    <p>Cellulose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of lipids in animals according to the text?

    <p>Energy storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fatty acids have only carbon–carbon single bonds in their hydrocarbon chains?

    <p>Saturated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the type of fatty acids that raise LDL cholesterol and lower HDL cholesterol?

    <p>Trans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of lipids serves as chemical messengers according to the text?

    <p>Steroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a fatty acid as amphipathic according to the text?

    <p>Presence of a carboxyl group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of fatty acids has one carbon-carbon double bond and fewer hydrogen atoms than saturated fats?

    <p>Monounsaturated</p> Signup and view all the answers

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