Lipid Biology

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary component of Sphingolipids found in cell membranes?

  • Carbon chain
  • Amine and two alcohols (correct)
  • Glycerol
  • Hydrophobic lipid tail

Which part of Sphingolipids is not found in cell membranes?

  • Amine
  • Carbon chain
  • Glycerol (correct)
  • Two alcohols

What is the name of the component of Sphingolipids that has three parts?

  • Terpenes
  • Glycolipids
  • Sphingosine (correct)
  • Isoprenoids

Where are Sphingolipids primarily found in the body?

<p>Nerve cells and brain tissues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Sphingolipids in cell membranes?

<p>They do not contain glycerol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about Sphingolipids in comparison to other lipids?

<p>They are a second type of lipids found in cell membranes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of Chylomicrons?

<p>To carry lipids from the digestive tract into circulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Low-density lipoproteins (LDL)?

<p>To carry cholesterol to the cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of High-density lipoproteins (HDL)?

<p>To absorb cholesterol and carry it back to the liver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of Lipoproteins?

<p>Droplets of fats surrounded by a single layer of phospholipid molecules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Apolipoproteins?

<p>To provide structure to the lipoproteins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Lipoproteins in the body?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic property of unsaturated fatty acids?

<p>Substitution reaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of lipids in the human body?

<p>Energy storage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between saponifiable and non-saponifiable lipids?

<p>Saponifiable lipids contain fatty acids that can be used in making soap (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structural feature of sphingolipids?

<p>Amide linkage between sphingosine and fatty acids (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of saturated fatty acids?

<p>Linked by a single bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the example of non-saponifiable lipids?

<p>Vitamin A and E (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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