Lipid Biology

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18 Questions

What is the primary component of Sphingolipids found in cell membranes?

Amine and two alcohols

Which part of Sphingolipids is not found in cell membranes?

Glycerol

What is the name of the component of Sphingolipids that has three parts?

Sphingosine

Where are Sphingolipids primarily found in the body?

Nerve cells and brain tissues

What is the characteristic of Sphingolipids in cell membranes?

They do not contain glycerol

What is true about Sphingolipids in comparison to other lipids?

They are a second type of lipids found in cell membranes

What is the main function of Chylomicrons?

To carry lipids from the digestive tract into circulation

What is the primary function of Low-density lipoproteins (LDL)?

To carry cholesterol to the cells

What is the function of High-density lipoproteins (HDL)?

To absorb cholesterol and carry it back to the liver

What is the main component of Lipoproteins?

Droplets of fats surrounded by a single layer of phospholipid molecules

What is the function of Apolipoproteins?

To provide structure to the lipoproteins

What is the role of Lipoproteins in the body?

All of the above

What is the characteristic property of unsaturated fatty acids?

Substitution reaction

What is the primary function of lipids in the human body?

Energy storage

What is the difference between saponifiable and non-saponifiable lipids?

Saponifiable lipids contain fatty acids that can be used in making soap

What is the structural feature of sphingolipids?

Amide linkage between sphingosine and fatty acids

What is the characteristic of saturated fatty acids?

Linked by a single bond

What is the example of non-saponifiable lipids?

Vitamin A and E

Test your knowledge of lipids, including sphingolipids, glycolipids, and isoprenoids, their structures, and characteristics in cell membranes.

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