Linux Distributions and Installation Systems Quiz

Linux Distributions

• Slackware was the first distribution to be released by Patrick Volkerding as an alternative to the poorly maintained SLS distribution.

Founders of Distributions

• Ian Murdock founded Debian to create a free distribution.

Commercial Backing

• Ubuntu is commercially backed by Canonical Ltd.

Comprehensive Distribution

• The distribution that included the X Window System and was the most comprehensive distribution for a short time was SLS.

Inclusions in a Linux Distribution

• Typically, a Linux distribution includes everything needed to install and use a system, including the Linux kernel, libraries, and utilities.
• A Linux distribution does not typically include commercial software applications.

Package Management Systems

• The purpose of a package management system in a Linux distribution is to easily install, update, and manage software.

Installation Options

• Linux distributions can be installed on servers, desktops, laptops, mobile devices, and embedded devices.

Popularity in Markets

• As of 2017, Linux is more popular in the server market.

Linux Packages

• A Linux package typically contains executable files, configuration files, and documentation.
• A Linux package management system manages the installation, updating, and removal of software packages.

Local Administrator Tasks

• If additional software is added to a Linux distribution, a local administrator must ensure the compatibility and integration of the new software.

Types of Linux Distributions

• There are Linux distributions designed for enterprise users, power users, or home users.

Rolling Linux Distributions

• The purpose of rolling Linux distributions is to provide the latest software packages without requiring a complete system upgrade.

Diversity of Linux Distributions

• The main reason for the diversity of Linux distributions is the different goals and values of the developers and users.

Software Development Methodologies

• The main difference between standard release and rolling release software development methodologies is the frequency of updates and the availability of the latest software packages.