Locate Elements by Link Text & Partial Link Text in Selenium Webdriver (medium)

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30 Questions

Which method is used to locate links based on the exact match of the link's text?

By.linkText()

Which method is used to locate links based on the partial text match of the link's text?

By.partialLinkText()

Are the locators By.linkText() and By.partialLinkText() case sensitive?

Yes

What happens if there are multiple links with the same link text?

Only the first match is selected

Which method finds all the elements in the page matching the locator criteria?

findElements()

Can links be accessed by By.linkText() and By.partialLinkText() only when they are inside block-level elements?

No

What method is used to locate links based on xpath or CSS when multiple links with the same link text are present?

By.cssSelector()

Which method is used to locate links based on the tag name 'a'?

By.tagName()

Which method is used to access links by clicking on them?

click()

Which method is used to retrieve the page title of a link?

getText()

Which method is used to access links using their exact link text in Selenium?

By.linkText()

What is the purpose of Link Text in Selenium?

To identify hyperlinks on a web page

How can links be accessed in Selenium using a partial match of their link text?

By.partialLinkText()

What happens if there are two links with the same link text when using the By.linkText() method in Selenium?

The first link will be accessed

Which method can be used to access links in Selenium based on their tag name?

By.tagName()

What are some common problems faced while accessing links in Selenium?

All of the above

Which method is used to access links in Selenium based on their XPath?

By.xpath()

What is the purpose of the anchor tag in creating hyperlinks on a web page?

To create hyperlinks

How can multiple links with the same link text be accessed in Selenium?

By.partialLinkText()

What is the purpose of the By.partialLinkText() method in Selenium?

To match links using a partial match of their link text

Which method is used to access links using a portion of their link text in Selenium?

By.partialLinkText()

What happens when there are multiple links with the same link text and we want to access the links other than the first one?

By.xpath() is used

Which method is case-sensitive when accessing links in Selenium?

By.linkText()

What is the result when executing the second WebDriver code provided in the text?

Accessing the first 'click here' link

Which locator is the most commonly used when there are multiple links with the same link text in Selenium?

By.xpath()

What happens when executing the first WebDriver code provided in the text?

Accessing the first 'click here' link

Which method can access a link located outside and inside block-level elements in Selenium?

By.partialLinkText()

What is the purpose of the provided sample code that uses By.partialLinkText()?

To access links using a portion of their link text

Which method is used to access links using their complete link text in Selenium?

By.linkText()

What is the purpose of the second WebDriver code provided in the text?

To demonstrate how to access links using By.partialLinkText()

Study Notes

  • The By.linkText() method is used to locate links based on the exact match of the link's text.
  • The By.partialLinkText() method is used to locate links based on the partial text match of the link's text.
  • Both By.linkText() and By.partialLinkText() methods are case sensitive.
  • If there are multiple links with the same link text, the By.linkText() method will only return the first link.
  • To access multiple links with the same link text, the findElements() method can be used, which finds all the elements in the page matching the locator criteria.
  • The By.xpath() method can be used to locate links based on xpath or CSS when multiple links with the same link text are present.
  • The By.tagName() method is used to locate links based on the tag name 'a'.
  • The click() method is used to access links by clicking on them.
  • The getTitle() method is used to retrieve the page title of a link.
  • Links can be accessed using their exact link text in Selenium using the By.linkText() method.
  • Links can be accessed using a partial match of their link text in Selenium using the By.partialLinkText() method.
  • The purpose of Link Text in Selenium is to locate links based on their text content.
  • The purpose of the anchor tag in creating hyperlinks on a web page is to define the link.

Common Problems and Solutions

  • Common problems faced while accessing links in Selenium include multiple links with the same link text.
  • To access links in Selenium based on their XPath, the By.xpath() method can be used.
  • To access links in Selenium based on their tag name, the By.tagName() method can be used.

Sample Code

  • The provided sample code that uses By.partialLinkText() demonstrates how to access links using a portion of their link text.
  • The purpose of the second WebDriver code provided in the text is to demonstrate how to access multiple links with the same link text.

Test your knowledge on Link Text in Selenium and learn how it is used to identify hyperlinks on a web page. Explore different scenarios where links can be accessed using exact or partial matching of their link text.

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