Linear Relations and Data Interpretation
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Questions and Answers

What is the profit when 275 power bars are sold?

  • $180 (correct)
  • $120
  • $150
  • $200

If the setup cost for the fundraiser is $40, what is the profit from selling 50 power bars?

  • $20
  • $10 (correct)
  • $30
  • $40

How much fuel has been emptied from the tank after 10 minutes at a rate of -4 m³/min?

  • 40 m³ (correct)
  • 50 m³
  • 60 m³
  • 30 m³

At what altitude is the air pressure approximately 90 kPa?

<p>1000 m (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stopping distance for a vehicle traveling at 80 km/h according to the table?

<p>53 m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the area covered by 6 liters of paint?

<p>54 m² (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long did the electrician work if the job cost $240?

<p>4.2-4.3 hours (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What height was the candle prior to being lit?

<p>10 cm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age is the recommended maximum heart rate 120 beats/min?

<p>76-78 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial distance of Eric from home when he started his ride?

<p>10 km (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far was Jada from the Grey Mountains at the start of her trip?

<p>6000 m (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rate at which the candle burns?

<p>0.22 cm/min (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a cab ride covers a distance of 10 kilometers, which of the following would likely be the cost?

<p>$30 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Vertical Intercept

The point on a graph where the line crosses the y-axis.

Rate of Change

The rate at which the y-value changes in relation to the x-value. It can be positive, negative, or zero.

Linear Relationship

A relationship between two variables where the rate of change is constant. This means the change in y is always proportional to the change in x.

Tank Capacity

The amount of fuel that can be contained within a fuel tank.

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Fuel Fill/Empty Time

The amount of time it takes to fill or empty a tank at a certain rate.

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Interpolation

Finding a value within the range of the data presented on a graph.

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Extrapolation

Finding a value outside the range of data presented on a graph.

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Direct Relationship

A relationship where the ratio between two quantities is constant. The graph passes through the origin (0,0).

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Partial Relationship

A relationship where the ratio between two quantities is not constant. The graph does not pass through the origin (0,0).

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Y-intercept

The point where the graph crosses the vertical axis (y-axis).

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Slope

The steepness of a line on a graph, calculated by dividing the change in y by the change in x.

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Interpreting a Graph

Finding the relationship between two variables using a graph. This involves analyzing the relationship between the variables.

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Zero Time

The point on a graph that represents zero time.

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Study Notes

Linear Relations

  • Graphs can represent linear relationships, where variables change at a constant rate.
  • Interpolating data points involves finding values within a given data set.
  • Extrapolating data points involves finding values outside a given data set.

Data Interpretation

  • Linear relationships can be characterized as direct or partial.
  • Direct relationships pass through the origin (0,0).
  • Partial relationships do not pass through the origin.
  • Graphs can show the relationship in terms of area, volume, cost, distance, etc.

Problems and Examples

  • Sample problems include determining cost of a house call from an electrician, distance travelled by a cyclist, height of a candle over time.
  • Key concepts include identifying variables like cost, distance, time etc.
  • Using specific values from a graph to solve for unknown variables.
  • Finding rates of change, intercepts (y-intercept).
  • Understanding the real-world phenomena presented.

Formulas and Concepts

  • Identifying the relationship between quantities.
  • Using the slope and y-intercept to define a linear relation.
  • Graphing to understand the relation and then extrapolating or interpolating.

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Description

This quiz explores linear relationships and how they can be represented through graphs. It covers concepts such as interpolation, extrapolation, and the characteristics of direct and partial relationships. You'll also solve practical problems and apply formulas to understand real-world phenomena.

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