Linear Algebra & ODEs Tutorial Sheet 8
12 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the condition for the ODE (ax + by)dx + (kx + ly)dy = 0 to be exact?

  • a = -k, b = -l
  • a = l, b = k (correct)
  • a = -l, b = -k
  • a = k, b = l
  • What is the solution to the ODE 2xyex dx + ex dy = 0, y(0) = 2?

  • y = e^(-2x)
  • y = e^(2x)
  • y = 2e^x
  • y = 2e^(-x) (correct)
  • What is the form of the ODE dy/dx + 3x^2y = x^2, y(0) = 2?

  • Reducible to exact
  • Exact
  • Non-linear
  • Linear (correct)
  • What is the condition for the existence of a unique solution of the IVP dy/dx = e^(2y), y(0) = 0?

    <p>The function e^(2y) is continuous and Lipschitz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the solution to the ODE (1 + 2x) cos(y)dx + sec(y)dy = 0?

    <p>tan(y) = -x - x^2 + c</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Does the IVP (x - 2)dx = y; y(2) = 1 have a solution?

    <p>No, never</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you determine whether a first-order ODE is exact or reducible to exact?

    <p>By checking if the given ODE can be written in the form M(x,y)dx + N(x,y)dy = 0, and then verifying that (∂M/∂y) = (∂N/∂x).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the integrating factor in solving linear ODEs?

    <p>The integrating factor helps in transforming a non-exact linear ODE into an exact ODE, enabling the determination of the general solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can an initial value problem (IVP) be guaranteed to have a unique solution?

    <p>An IVP is guaranteed to have a unique solution if it satisfies the conditions of the existence and uniqueness theorem, which involves the continuity and Lipschitz continuity of the function defining the ODE.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a linear ODE and a reducible to linear ODE?

    <p>A linear ODE is of the form dy/dx + P(x)y = Q(x), whereas a reducible to linear ODE can be transformed into a linear ODE through a substitution or other transformation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you solve a reducible to linear ODE?

    <p>By using an appropriate substitution or transformation to convert it into a linear ODE, and then applying the standard method for solving linear ODEs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of initial conditions in solving IVPs?

    <p>Initial conditions specify the value of the dependent variable at a particular point, enabling the determination of a unique solution to the IVP.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser