Limbic System and Its Components
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Questions and Answers

What is another name for the limbic system?

  • Frontal cortex
  • Occipital lobe
  • Rhinencephalon (correct)
  • Cerebellum
  • Which component is NOT part of the limbic lobe proper?

  • Occipital lobe (correct)
  • Parahippocampal gyrus
  • Cingulate gyrus
  • Subcallosal gyrus
  • Which structure is included in the main divisions of the hippocampal formation?

  • Habenula
  • Cerebellum
  • Amygdala (correct)
  • Thalamus
  • How many layers does the dentate gyrus contain?

    <p>&gt;3 layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain region is NOT part of the Limbic System concept?

    <p>Visual cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the limbic system and the subcallosal gyrus?

    <p>The subcallosal gyrus is a component of the limbic lobe proper.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures is NOT classified under the cerebral components of the limbic system concept?

    <p>Prefrontal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the limbic lobe proper and the parahippocampal gyrus?

    <p>The parahippocampal gyrus forms part of the limbic lobe proper.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the amygdala relate to the archistriatum within the limbic system concept?

    <p>The amygdala and archistriatum are distinct structures in the limbic system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the habenula relate to the thalamus dorsomedial within the limbic system concept?

    <p>The habenula functions as a regulator for the thalamus dorsomedial.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Limbic System Definition

    • Also known as visceral brain, old brain, or rhinencephalon
    • Consists of limbic lobe proper and additional structures

    Limbic Lobe Proper

    • Comprised of cerebral components:
      • Subcallosal gyrus
      • Cingulate gyrus
      • Isthmus
      • Parahippocampal gyrus
    • Includes hippocampal formation:
      • Subiculum
      • Hippocampus (Ammon's horn)
      • Dentate gyrus
    • Also includes amygdala (archistriatum)

    Limbic System Concept

    • Includes additional structures:
      • Hypothalamus
      • Thalamus (dorsomedial)
      • Habenula
      • Brainstem
      • Prefrontal cortex

    Main Divisions of Limbic Lobe

    • Hippocampal formation:
      • Hippocampus: 3 layers, output
      • Dentate gyrus: 3 layers, input molecular
        • 1 pyramidal (5) or granules (4)
      • Subiculum: >3layers

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    Description

    This quiz covers the definition of the limbic system including its cerebral components like subcallosal gyrus and cingulate gyrus, and structures like hippocampal formation and amygdala. References include Afifi & Berman Ch. 21 and Kandel et al., Chs 48 & 49.

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