Light Basics and Reflection MCQ 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the speed at which light travels away from its source?

  • 2 x 10^8 ms^-1
  • 3 x 10^8 ms^-1 (correct)
  • 5 x 10^8 ms^-1
  • 4 x 10^8 ms^-1
  • What does the Refractive Index of a Medium measure?

  • The bending of light in the medium
  • The rate of reflection in the medium
  • The speed of light in the medium
  • The ratio of angles of incidence and refraction in the medium (correct)
  • What type of reflection occurs when light scatters off a rough surface in all directions?

  • Diffuse Reflection (correct)
  • Regular Reflection
  • Specular Reflection
  • Regular Refraction
  • What type of image is formed by the apparent intersection of light rays?

    <p>Virtual Image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law states that the incident ray, the normal at the point of incidence, and the reflected ray all lie in the same plane?

    <p>Law 1: Angle of Incidence equals Angle of Reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of images do convex mirrors produce?

    <p>Only Virtual Images</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the image size as an object moves closer to a convex mirror?

    <p>The image size decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between the images produced by a concave mirror when the object is outside the focus and when it is inside or at the focus?

    <p>The image is real when the object is outside the focus and virtual when it is inside or at the focus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What formula can be used to calculate focal length (f), object distance (u), and image distance (v) for a concave mirror?

    <p>$\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{u} + \frac{1}{v}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of mirror is commonly used by dentists and in floodlights?

    <p>Concave mirror</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of mirrors are typically used in supermarkets and cars to provide a wide field of view?

    <p>Convex mirrors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the direction of light when it goes from a denser medium to a rarer medium?

    <p>It refracts towards normal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property makes an optical fibre capable of transmitting light?

    <p>Total internal reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Snell's Law define in the context of refraction?

    <p>The relationship between angles of incidence and refraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the critical angle in optics?

    <p>An angle where complete reflection occurs</p> Signup and view all the answers

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