Light and Optics Quiz

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12 Questions

What is the process of transfer of light energy to a particle or surface?

Absorption

Why is there no visual sensation at the optic disk?

Because there are no photoreceptors in the optic disk

What is the main function of the aqueous humor in the eye?

To maintain the eye's shape

If the cornea has a refractive power of 42 diopters, at what distance behind the corneal surface will parallel light rays be focused on the retina?

0.024 m

Which layer of the retina contains the cell bodies of the bipolar cells, horizontal cells, and amacrine cells?

Inner nuclear layer

What is the main difference between the aqueous humor and the vitreous humor in the eye?

Their viscosities

Which cells in the retina have axons that leave the retina?

Ganglion cells

Where does most of the eye's refractive power occur?

Lens

What is the primary reason for the fovea's pit-like appearance?

Lateral displacement of cells above the photoreceptors in the fovea

What is meant by the term 'duplex retina'?

The presence of both rod and cone cells in the retina

Which of the following is associated with the photoreceptor 'dark current'?

The movement of positive current across the photoreceptor membrane in the dark

What is a key difference between ON-center and OFF-center ganglion cells?

ON-center ganglion cells respond to stimulation of their receptive field centers with a transient burst of action potentials

Test your understanding of light and its properties with this quiz. Questions cover topics such as absorption, refraction, and the human eye. See how well you can identify correct concepts and principles!

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