Questions and Answers
The primary responsibility of a lifeguard is to ensure _____________ _____________ and to protect ____________________.
patron safety and protect lives
In what ways should a professional lifeguard be prepared for his or her job?
Knowledgeable and skilled, reliable, mature, courteous and consistent, positive, professional
What different environments employ lifeguards?
lakes, beaches, coves, pool clubs, community pools
The certificates you earn in this class will prepare you for working in which environment(s)?
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List one decision that a lifeguard may have to make.
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The FIND model stands for?
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Duty to act _____
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What is the standard of care?
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Negligence _____
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What are Good Samaritan laws?
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Consent ______
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Refusal of care ______
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Abandonment ______
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What does confidentiality relate to in lifeguarding?
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What does documentation involve?
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What should you do if a patron refuses consent after falling and later becomes unconscious?
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What is the importance of the lifeguard team?
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The lifeguard team is part of a larger team - the _______________ ________________ team.
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How can injuries be prevented?
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What is risk management?
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What is preventive lifeguarding?
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What are some examples of life-threatening injuries?
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What are the two most serious aquatic emergencies to prevent?
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What does drowning refer to?
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How are patrons informed of a potential injury at an aquatic facility?
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Why is understanding rules and regulations important for lifeguards?
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Study Notes
Lifeguard Responsibilities and Preparedness
- Primary responsibility is ensuring patron safety and protecting lives.
- Lifeguards must be knowledgeable, reliable, courteous, and professional.
Lifeguard Employment Environments
- Lifeguards can work in various environments such as lakes, beaches, coves, pool clubs, and community pools.
- Certification from the Red Cross prepares lifeguards for any environment that hires them.
Decision Making and Emergency Response
- Lifeguards use the F.I.N.D model: Figure out, Identify, Name pros and cons, Decide on the best solution.
- Duty to Act refers to the legal obligation to respond to emergencies while on duty.
Legal Concepts for Lifeguards
- Standard of Care is the benchmark for actions expected from caregivers with comparable training.
- Negligence occurs when a lifeguard fails to act or use reasonable care, leading to injury or harm.
Good Samaritan Protection and Consent
- Good Samaritan laws provide legal protection for individuals giving emergency care without obligation.
- Consent is the permission granted by an adult or a child's guardian to provide care, which is implied if the victim is unresponsive.
Care Protocol and Documentation
- Refusal of Care is expressed unwillingness for medical treatment by a victim or their guardian.
- Abandonment is the failure to continue care once initiated, which can lead to legal issues.
- Confidentiality safeguards a victim’s privacy regarding their medical condition.
- Documentation includes reports detailing what happened during an emergency, important for legal protection.
Emergency Scenarios and Team Dynamics
- In scenarios where a patron refuses assistance, documentation is crucial to protect the rescuer from liability. If the patron becomes unconscious, implied consent allows for providing aid.
- The lifeguard team is essential for safety, requiring teamwork, fast action in emergencies, and adherence to regulations.
Injury Prevention and Risk Management
- Preventing injuries is a key focus of lifeguards, emphasizing patron safety.
- Risk Management involves identifying and mitigating dangerous conditions that could lead to injury.
Life-Threatening Emergencies
- Common life-threatening injuries include drowning, head/neck/back injuries, unconsciousness, breathing emergencies, and severe bleeding.
- Drowning is defined as suffocation occurring in water, while the two most serious aquatic emergencies to be prevented are drowning and spinal injuries.
Facility Regulations and Compliance
- Patrons are informed of potential injuries through established rules and regulations.
- Lifeguards must thoroughly understand the specific rules of the facility to maintain a safe environment.
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Description
Test your knowledge with these lifeguard written test flashcards. Each card covers essential responsibilities and qualities that a lifeguard should possess. Perfect for aspiring lifeguards preparing for their certification exams.