Life Processes: Nutrition, Respiration, Transportation and Control
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Questions and Answers

Which type of nutrients are required in large amounts?

  • Water and oxygen
  • Vitamins and minerals
  • Roughage and fiber
  • Protein, lipid, and carbohydrate (correct)

What are the processes required to sustain the life of an organism?

  • Chemical Control, Neural Control, and Exception
  • Life processes, Life cycles, and Evolution
  • Nutrition, Respiration, and Transportation (correct)
  • Macronutrients, Micronutrients, and Energy

What is the correct sequence of energy availability from different nutrients?

  • Lipid > Protein > Carbohydrate
  • Carbohydrate > Lipid > Protein (correct)
  • Protein > Lipid > Carbohydrate
  • Carbohydrate > Protein > Lipid

What is the primary function of roughage in the diet?

<p>For bowel movement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of nutrition involves producing one's own food?

<p>Autotrophic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of energy released on combustion of 1 gram of lipid?

<p>9.2 kcal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the by-product of the reaction involving sulphur and oxygen?

<p>Hâ‚‚O (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for organisms that prepare their own food through chemical conversion of inorganic matter?

<p>Chemoautotrophs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the amount of energy available to the body from the oxidation of 1 gram of protein?

<p>4 kcal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for organisms that prepare their own food through photosynthesis?

<p>Photoautotrophs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between calorific value and physiological fuel value?

<p>The difference lies in the energy lost as heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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