Life Processes and Movement in Living Organisms
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason we associate movement with life?

  • Because movement is unique to living organisms
  • Because movement is a result of external stimuli
  • Because movement is a response to changes in the environment (correct)
  • Because movement is a result of growth in living organisms
  • What is the main difference between plant growth and animal movement?

  • One is a result of growth, while the other is a result of external stimuli (correct)
  • One is a result of internal stimuli, while the other is a result of external stimuli
  • One is a response to changes in the environment, while the other is not
  • One is a voluntary action, while the other is involuntary
  • Why do buffaloes chew cud?

  • To grow and develop
  • To help break down tough food for better digestion (correct)
  • To respond to changes in their environment
  • To expel waste from their body
  • What is the purpose of controlled movement in living organisms?

    <p>To respond to changes in the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common feature of all movements in living organisms?

    <p>They are all responses to changes in the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for controlled movement in living organisms?

    <p>A system for recognizing and responding to events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the environment in the movement of living organisms?

    <p>It triggers the movement response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the connection between movement and growth in living organisms?

    <p>Movement is a response to changes in the environment, while growth is a result of internal growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the example of a cat running in the context of movement?

    <p>It demonstrates the role of the environment in triggering movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying mechanism that allows living organisms to respond to changes in their environment?

    <p>A system for recognizing and responding to events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding Movement in Living Organisms

    • Not all movements in living organisms are due to growth; some result from responses to environmental changes.
    • Examples of non-growth movements include animals moving voluntarily, like a cat running, and plants responding to environmental stimuli.

    Environmental Responses

    • Movement in response to environmental changes is a characteristic of living organisms.
    • Examples include plants growing towards sunlight, children playing on swings for pleasure, and buffaloes chewing cud to digest food.

    Controlled Movements

    • Movements in response to environmental changes are carefully controlled and specific to the stimulus.
    • The type of movement made depends on the triggering event, such as whispering to communicate with friends in a quiet environment.
    • Controlled movements imply the existence of systems that provide control and coordination in living organisms.

    Control and Coordination Systems

    • In multicellular organisms, specialized tissues are responsible for control and coordination activities, following the principles of body organization.

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    Description

    Understanding the concept of life processes, including growth and movement, in living organisms, with a focus on plants and their development.

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