16 Questions
What was the primary weapon used by the Macedonian army under Philip's reorganization?
Spear
Which Greek city did Philip go to as a royal hostage, where he studied military strategy and tactics?
Thebes
Who became the King of Macedon after Alexander II was assassinated?
Amyntas IV
How did Philip increase the overall manpower of the army during his reorganization?
He boosted regular soldiers from 10,000 to 24,000 and cavalry from 600 to 3,500
What position did Philip hold in relation to King Amyntas IV?
Guardian
When did Philip begin his military training under famed Greek commanders in Thebes?
368 B.C.
How did Philip rework the Macedonian army after becoming the guardian of King Amyntas IV?
Philip reworked the Macedonian army by training them in the use of the sarissa, a 16-foot-long pike, as part of the phalanx.
What was the significance of the sarissa in the Macedonian army's success?
The sarissa had a longer reach than anything that Macedon's opponents could match, contributing to the Macedonians' success in battles.
What type of sword did Philip provide to the soldiers in addition to the sarissa?
Philip provided the soldiers with the xiphos, a double-edged sword, for instances when an enemy force penetrated the pike wall of the phalanx.
How did Philip increase the number of regular soldiers in the Macedonian army during his reorganization?
Philip increased the number of regular soldiers from 10,000 to 24,000.
What was the role of Philip during the period when Perdiccas III was the King of Macedon?
Philip served as the guardian of the young king, Amyntas IV, after Perdiccas III was killed in battle.
Why did Philip go to Thebes as a royal hostage?
Philip went to Thebes as a royal hostage to officially serve as a person held by an enemy until certain promises are carried out.
How did Philip's time in Thebes impact his military knowledge and skills?
During his time in Thebes, Philip studied military strategy and tactics under famed Greek commanders, enhancing his military knowledge and skills.
What happened to Philip's father and brother in the years leading up to his role in the Macedonian army?
Philip's father died in 368 B.C., and his brother, Alexander II, was assassinated in 365 B.C.
What significant change did Philip implement in the Macedonian army's weaponry during his reorganization?
Philip introduced the use of the sarissa, a 16-foot-long pike, as a primary weapon for the Macedonian army during his reorganization.
How did Philip's military training in Thebes contribute to his success in reorganizing the Macedonian army?
Philip's military training in Thebes provided him with the knowledge of military strategy and tactics that he later used to rework the Macedonian army effectively.
Learn about the early life and experiences of Philip II of Macedon, including his time in Thebes and the events leading up to his ascension to the throne.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
