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Questions and Answers
What was a significant event that occurred shortly after Marcellin Champagnat's birth?
Which of the following was NOT one of Marcellin's key moments of spiritual development?
What quality illustrates Marcellin Champagnat's approach to life and spirituality?
How is charism defined in relation to Marcellin Champagnat's spirituality?
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What is the essence of Marcellin's spirituality?
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Which of these factors is most likely to influence an individual's spirituality?
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Who were significant figures in Marcellin’s early life?
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What describes the relationship between spirituality and life's challenges according to Marist spirituality?
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What do you know about the Second Vatican Council?
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As members of the Church, do you observe a problem in the Catholic Church? Explain the problem; its effect on the people in general.
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Based on what you have observed, what would you like to change or suggest and how?
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What is an Ecumenical Council?
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How many bishops participated in the Second Vatican Council?
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What was one theme of the Second Vatican Council?
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Which of the following was allowed due to the Second Vatican Council?
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What Greek word does 'Church' derive from?
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What are two reasons for the Church's actions during the Second Vatican Council?
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What does the Second Vatican Council encourage regarding the laity?
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Study Notes
Father Marcellin Champagnat’s Life
- Marcellin Champagnat was born on May 20, 1789, in the village of Le Rosey, Marlhes, France.
- He was baptized the next day, May 21, 1789.
- Marcellin was born during a time of revolution in France, which began in July of 1789.
- He had a strong mind and a gentle heart.
- His parents were Jean-Baptist Champagnat and Marie-Therese Chirat.
- He had an aunt named Sr. Louise Therese Champagnat.
- Marcellin’s life was significantly impacted by the events happening around him in France.
Key Moments in Marcellin’s Spiritual Development
- Marcellin felt a calling to priesthood.
- He desired a decent education for children who lived in the countryside.
- Marcellin had a deep devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary, to whom he referred to as "Our Good Mother."
Marcellin’s Qualities
- He was self-determined and a practical man of action.
- He had strong faith in Divine Providence.
Marcellin’s Charisma and Spirituality
- Charisma is a gift from the Holy Spirit that is given for the good of the Church and for the use of all.
- Charisma is given because of God’s love for the world.
- Grace is a free gift given from God out of God’s love for the person.
- Marcellin's spirituality was fostered through experiences, his awareness of the needs of the people, and his sensitivity to the changing times.
La Valla
- La Valla is the location of the Marist Center today.
Marist Apostolic Spirituality
- Individuals’ spirituality is influenced by their cultural and geographical background.
- Marist Apostolic Spirituality is about our relationships, struggles, dreams, moods, joys, sorrows, gifts, and failures.
The Second Vatican Council
- The Second Vatican Council was a gathering of Catholic bishops and other leaders that took place in 1962-1965.
- It was the 21st ecumenical council of the Catholic Church.
- Over 2,500 bishops participated in the council, as well as thousands of observers.
- The council produced 16 documents that addressed important issues facing the Catholic Church.
Themes of the Second Vatican Council
- Reconciliation was a central theme of the council.
- It encouraged Catholics to engage with other Christian denominations (ecumenism) and non-Christians (interreligious dialogue).
Changes Introduced by the Second Vatican Council
- It permitted the use of languages other than Latin in the Catholic Church.
- The council introduced new positions within the church, such as those focusing on education, the media, and social justice.
Pope Benedict XVI's Perspective on The Second Vatican Council
- Pope Benedict XVI viewed the council not only as a period of reform but also as a continuation of the Catholic Church's historical tradition.
10 Reasons for The Second Vatican Council
- Obedience to the Holy Spirit
- Preaching the gospel and teaching the faith
- Continuing the work started by the First Vatican Council
- Addressing the challenges of modernity
- Returning to the sources of Catholic faith
- Deepening the understanding of the Catholic faith
- Highlighting the role of the laity in the church
- Encouraging holiness
- Facilitating active participation in the liturgy
- Reaching non-Catholics
Understanding "Church"
- The word "Church" derives from the Greek word "Ecclesia," meaning "people of God."
The Relationship Between Church and State
- The council stressed the importance of separation and relation between the Church and the state.
- It recognized that while the Church is independent, it also has a responsibility to engage with the state.
Living Out the Call of The Second Vatican Council
- The council promotes the idea of "living out the faith" in the world.
- It encourages Catholics to apply the teachings of the Church to their daily lives.
- One practical way to live out the call of the council is by actively participating in social justice initiatives and advocating for the poor and marginalized.
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Description
Explore the life and spiritual development of Father Marcellin Champagnat, who was born during the French Revolution. This quiz covers key moments in his journey towards priesthood and his commitment to providing education for rural children. Learn about his qualities, charisma, and deep faith.
