Life Insurance Chapter 5 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is an irrevocable beneficiary?

  • A policyowner can make changes without consent.
  • Beneficiary designation allows flexibility.
  • A policyowner cannot make changes without consent. (correct)
  • A beneficiary can change the policy.
  • Where would policy proceeds be paid if both the insured and primary beneficiary were killed in the same accident?

    to the contingent beneficiary.

    What does a life insurance policy guarantee to the stated beneficiary upon the death of the insured?

    a specified amount of money.

    Which of these is affected by the frequency of an insurance policy's premium payments?

    <p>Cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mortality is calculated by using a large risk pool of?

    <p>people and time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the beneficiary dies from the same accident as the insured individual, how will the insurer proceed?

    <p>as if the insured outlived the beneficiary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do level premium term life insurance policies have?

    <p>premiums that are averaged over the policy period.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Over the course of a year, which premium payment mode is most expensive?

    <p>Monthly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An example of naming a beneficiary by class would be?

    <p>'To the children born of my union with Ned Jackson'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Naming a contingent beneficiary as 'all surviving children' is described by which term?

    <p>class designation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of contract allows a policyowner to receive a percentage payment of the death benefits prior to death?

    <p>viatical settlement agreement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A tax-free Section 1035 Exchange of a life insurance policy is permitted if it occurs?

    <p>from insurer to insurer and no cash is received by the policyowner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be an expense factor in an insurance program?

    <p>mortality costs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does life insurance create an immediate estate?

    <p>After first premium is paid, the face amount may be available to the beneficiary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of beneficiary should be named if the insured wants to give explicit directions on how the policy proceeds should be paid?

    <p>Individual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these ensures that proceeds of a life insurance policy will be free from attachment or seizure by the beneficiary's creditors?

    <p>Spendthrift Clause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the total amount of premium paid for an insurance policy when the payment frequency increases?

    <p>Increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary feature of a viatical settlement?

    <p>Reduced death benefit prepayment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Income tax is typically owed on proceeds paid directly to a beneficiary.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Life Insurance Concepts

    • Irrevocable Beneficiary: Changes to the policy require written consent from the beneficiary, preventing unilateral alterations by the policyowner.
    • Contingent Beneficiary: In the event of simultaneous deaths of the insured and primary beneficiary, policy proceeds are allocated to this entity.
    • Specified Amount: Life insurance guarantees a predetermined sum to the stated beneficiary upon the insured's death.

    Premium Payments

    • Cost Impact: The frequency of premium payments affects the overall cost of the policy.
    • Most Expensive Payment Mode: Monthly premium payments incur the highest annual cost.
    • Level Premium Term Life Insurance: This type has premiums averaged over the policy period, ensuring consistent payment amounts.

    Mortality Calculations

    • Mortality and Risk Pool: Mortality rates are determined by analyzing a large pool of individuals, assessing their risk profiles over time.
    • Increase in Premium with Frequency: As the frequency of premium payments increases, the total premium expense also increases.

    Beneficiary Designation

    • Naming Beneficiaries: Specific phrases like "To the children born of my union with Ned Jackson" exemplify class beneficiary designations.
    • Class Designation: Referring to a contingent beneficiary as "all surviving children" illustrates this concept.

    Viatical Settlements

    • Viatical Settlement Agreement: Allows policyowners to receive a percentage of death benefits prior to the insured's death, providing immediate financial relief.
    • Reduced Death Benefit Feature: The primary characteristic of viatical settlements is the prepayment of a decreased death benefit.

    Estate Creation

    • Immediate Estate Formation: Life insurance can create an immediate estate, making the face amount available to the beneficiary right after the first premium is paid.

    Tax Considerations

    • Tax-Free Exchanges: A Section 1035 Exchange allows tax-free policy transfers between insurers without cash being received by the policyowner.
    • Tax Advantages of Proceeds: Beneficiaries typically do not owe income tax on life insurance proceeds, representing a significant financial benefit.

    Protecting Beneficiaries

    • Spendthrift Clause: Ensures policy proceeds remain secure from creditors’ claims against the beneficiary's estate.

    Specific Directions

    • Individual Beneficiary: Naming an individual allows for explicit instructions on the payment distribution of policy proceeds, ensuring the insured’s wishes are fulfilled.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key terms and concepts from Chapter 5 on life insurance. These flashcards cover important definitions such as irrevocable beneficiaries and contingent beneficiaries. Improve your understanding of life insurance policies and their implications.

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