Life in Deserts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a significant factor contributing to the increase in tourism in Ladakh?

Access to the region through the Manali - Leh highway (correct)

Availability of luxury accommodations

Presence of numerous shopping malls

High temperatures year-round

How do the people of Ladakh utilize their natural resources?

They rely solely on imported resources.

They use them extravagantly with little concern for waste.

They use and conserve them with reverence and care. (correct)

They discard unused resources without any second thought.

When does the Manali - Leh highway typically become accessible?

Only in the winter months

Between July and September when snow is cleared (correct)

All year round

Only during holidays

What traditional attire is worn by Ladakhi women?

Heavy woolen outfits Signup and view all the answers

What types of attractions are most popular among tourists in Ladakh?

Natural landscapes and cultural ceremonies Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of desert regions?

Extreme temperatures Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following countries does not touch the Sahara desert?

Nigeria Signup and view all the answers

What was the Sahara desert like in the past?

A lush green plain Signup and view all the answers

How does the climate in the Sahara desert primarily manifest?

Scorching hot and dry Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate area of the Sahara desert?

8.54 million sq.km Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the terrain of the Sahara desert?

Gravel plains and rocky plateaus Signup and view all the answers

Which type of vegetation is most commonly found in the Sahara desert?

Scanty vegetation Signup and view all the answers

What effect has climate change had on the Sahara desert?

Drying it into a hot and parched region Signup and view all the answers

What temperature has Libya recorded as the highest?

57.7°C Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals is NOT mentioned as living in the Sahara desert?

Elephants Signup and view all the answers

What type of vegetation is commonly found in the Sahara desert?

Cacti Signup and view all the answers

Which crops are specifically mentioned as being grown in the oasis areas?

Rice, wheat, and beans Signup and view all the answers

Which group of people is known for being nomadic and rearing livestock in the Sahara?

Tuaregs Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the depressions formed in the Sahara desert?

They allow underground water to reach the surface. Signup and view all the answers

What materials do the Bedouins and Tuaregs use from their livestock?

Hides for leather Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Nile Valley play for people living in the Sahara?

It supports agriculture due to water availability. Signup and view all the answers

In which part of Africa is the Sahara located?

Northern Signup and view all the answers

What type of desert is the Sahara classified as?

Hot Signup and view all the answers

Which group primarily inhabits the Ladakh desert?

Buddhists and Muslims Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes deserts?

Scanty vegetation Signup and view all the answers

Hemis in Ladakh is famous for being a:

Monastery Signup and view all the answers

Which crop is Egypt notably famous for growing?

Cotton Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following matches correctly with its location?

Oil - Sahara Signup and view all the answers

What is a key reason for the scanty vegetation in deserts?

Extreme temperatures Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for sparse vegetation in Ladakh?

High aridity and low rainfall Signup and view all the answers

Which fruit trees bloom during the summer in Ladakh?

Apples, apricots, and walnuts Signup and view all the answers

Which animal is known for providing milk used to make cheese and butter in Ladakh?

Yak Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the endangered Tibetan antelope found in Ladakh?

Chiru Signup and view all the answers

Which type of houses do the people of Ladakh live in?

Mud huts typically seen in villages Signup and view all the answers

What are the main religions practiced by the people of Ladakh?

Buddhism and Islam Signup and view all the answers

Which geographical feature connects Leh to the Kashmir Valley?

Zoji La Pass Signup and view all the answers

What are some minerals found in the Sahara desert?

Phosphorus, manganese, and uranium Signup and view all the answers

What type of work do Ladakhi women often engage in?

Managing small businesses and shops Signup and view all the answers

Which phenomenon is transforming the cultural landscape of the Sahara?

Construction of tall buildings and superhighways Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary river flowing through Ladakh?

Indus River Signup and view all the answers

What is the altitude range in Ladakh?

3000m to over 8000m Signup and view all the answers

What is the climate like in Ladakh due to its high altitude?

Cold and dry Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following temperatures might be common in Ladakh during the winter?

Between –30°C and –40°C Signup and view all the answers

Which geographical feature encloses Ladakh?

Karakoram Range and Zanskar Mountains Signup and view all the answers

What unusual characteristic is mentioned about the heat of the sun in Ladakh?

It is strong despite the altitude. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Life in Deserts

Deserts are arid regions with extremely high or low temperatures and scarce vegetation.
Water is essential for life, making survival in deserts challenging.
Some deserts are hot, others are cold, depending on temperature conditions.

The Hot Desert - Sahara

The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world, located in North Africa.
It covers a large area of approximately 8.54 million square kilometers.
The desert features sand, gravel plains, and elevated plateaus.
High temperatures and low rainfall characterize the climate.
It has eleven bordering countries.
Examples of countries that border the Sahara Desert: Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara
Oasis are areas in the desert with water, supporting agriculture and settlements.

The Cold Desert - Ladakh

Ladakh is a cold desert in the Himalayas, located in Jammu and Kashmir.
It is a high-altitude desert, ranging from 3000m to over 8000m in elevation.
Ladakh experiences extremely cold temperatures, with very low precipitation and dry air.
The climate is very harsh, characterized by freezing temperatures, making it a challenging environment for people.
The Karakoram and Zanskar ranges surround the Ladakh desert.

Flora and Fauna in Deserts

Sparse vegetation in deserts includes plants like cacti, date palms, and acacia.
Some areas have oasis, or green islands, with date palms and other vegetation.
Animals in deserts include camels, hyenas, jackals, foxes, scorpions, and various birds.
Some desert animals migrate to adjust to the harsh environment.

People in Deserts

Nomadic tribes like the Bedouins and Tuaregs inhabit some deserts.
They often rear livestock like goats, sheep, camels, and horses for sustenance.
Some people in deserts practise agriculture where water is available, growing crops like rice, wheat, barley, and beans.
Modern developments, like oil discovery, have led to changes in the lives of desert people.

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Description

Explore the fascinating world of deserts through this quiz. Learn about the characteristics and challenges of life in arid regions like the Sahara and Ladakh. Test your knowledge on the geography, climate, and vegetation of deserts around the globe.