Liability
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Questions and Answers

Which term is broader in scope, malicious arrest or malicious prosecution?

  • Both are equally broad in scope
  • Malicious prosecution (correct)
  • Malicious arrest
  • Neither are broad in scope
  • In which case was the term malicious arrest used instead of malicious prosecution?

  • Cox 1'. Coshio
  • 32 StallingSI'. Fost~r
  • 3 t Colur l'. Lowtrand Others
  • 30 S~rg~anl 1'. WalSOIl Bros. Trrlllsp. Co. (correct)
  • In which case was the term malicious arrest not used?

  • Cox 1'. Coshio
  • 32 StallingSI'. Fost~r
  • 33 Stat~ I'. Williams (correct)
  • 3 t Colur l'. Lowtrand Others
  • According to the text, false imprisonment is classified as a tort under the common law and also as a crime.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what are the essential elements of the action for the tort of false imprisonment?

    <p>Both actual seizure or the laying on of hands and unlawful detention or restraint against one's will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, why is false imprisonment considered a great offense?

    <p>Because the law has a high regard for liberty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the definition of false imprisonment?

    <p>Interfering with someone's liberty of locomotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what damages can a person claim in a false imprisonment suit?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what are actual damages in a false imprisonment case?

    <p>Compensation for the injury suffered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, who is liable for the damages caused by an unlawful arrest or imprisonment?

    <p>The person who assists or participates in the arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Judge Cooley, false imprisonment is a wrong that is similar to which of the following wrongs?

    <p>Assault and battery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Blackstone, every confinement of a person is considered an imprisonment, regardless of the location.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Supreme Court of Idaho, when is an imprisonment considered false?

    <p>When it is done without lawful authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Supreme Court of Kansas, what is necessary for an act to be considered false imprisonment?

    <p>The individual must be restrained of their liberty without any sufficient legal cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about false imprisonment?

    <p>False imprisonment can occur without any physical force or actual touching.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of false imprisonment?

    <p>The unlawful restraint by one person of the physical liberty of another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is time duration a factor in making an arrest?

    <p>No, time duration is not a factor in making an arrest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can an arrest be considered false imprisonment?

    <p>When the person being arrested is not physically touched or seized.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two charges are often confused with each other, but have fundamental differences?

    <p>False imprisonment and malicious prosecution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the essential elements in an action for false imprisonment?

    <p>Want of authority and want of probable cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an action for malicious prosecution, what is the burden of proof on the plaintiff?

    <p>To establish that the defendant acted with malice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between false imprisonment and malicious prosecution?

    <p>False imprisonment involves malice, while malicious prosecution involves want of probable cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    What Constitutes False Imprisonment

    • False imprisonment is the unlawful restraint or interference with the personal liberty of an individual.
    • It is one of the oldest violations of rights known and was one of the first trespasses recognized by Common Law.
    • False imprisonment is classified as a tort under common law and can also be considered a crime.
    • It is considered a great offense due to the high regard the law has for liberty.
    • The essential elements of false imprisonment are detention or restraint against one's will and the unlawfulness of such detention or restraint.
    • False imprisonment is a wrongful interference with personal liberty and the violation of the right to freedom of locomotion.
    • It can be committed by words alone or by acts, and physical custody or restraint is not essential to effectuate an arrest.
    • Any restraint, however slight, upon another's liberty constitutes an arrest.
    • The length of time of the restraint does not matter, as false imprisonment occurs as soon as one is restrained in the exercise of their liberty.
    • False imprisonment can occur through unlawful arrest or detention, without a warrant or with an illegal warrant.
    • The law places a high value on the liberty of the citizen, and even an attempt to unlawfully arrest is considered a provocation.
    • False imprisonment can occur when someone causes a situation that makes it impossible for another to exercise their liberty or locomotion.

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    Description

    Understanding Liability and Damages: Test your knowledge on legal consequences for interfering with someone's liberty of locomotion and learn about the potential for lawsuits and damages.

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