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Questions and Answers
在語言溝通中，選擇適合的詞彙以表達意思的過程是指什麼?
哪種因素會影響詞彙的選擇?
以下哪種詞彙含有感情或聯想的意思?
選擇詞彙時，什麼是最重要的?
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以下哪種詞彙策略可以避免重複 и增加趣味?
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在選擇詞彙時，需要考慮什麼?
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Study Notes
詞語選擇 (Lexical Choice)
Definition
- Refers to the process of selecting the most appropriate words to convey meaning in a language
- Involves choosing the right words to express ideas, attitudes, and feelings
Factors Influencing Lexical Choice
- Context: The situation and environment in which communication takes place
- Audience: The intended recipient of the message
- Purpose: The goal or intention of the communication
- Tone: The attitude or emotional tone of the message
- Style: The linguistic and cultural norms of the language user
Types of Lexical Choice
- Denotative meaning: The literal or dictionary meaning of a word
- Connotative meaning: The emotional or associative meaning of a word
- Idiomatic expressions: Fixed phrases with a specific meaning
- Colloquialisms: Informal words and phrases used in everyday conversation
- Slang: Non-standard words and phrases used by specific groups
Strategies for Effective Lexical Choice
- Precision: Choosing words that accurately convey meaning
- Clarity: Selecting words that are easy to understand
- Appropriacy: Using words that are suitable for the context and audience
- Variety: Using a range of words to avoid repetition and add interest
- Cultural sensitivity: Being aware of cultural differences and nuances in word choice
詞語選擇 (Lexical Choice)
定義
- 詞語選擇是指在語言中選擇適合的詞彙以表達意義的過程
- 它涉及選擇適合的詞彙以表達想法、態度和情感
影響詞語選擇的因素
- 情境：溝通的 상황和環境
- 受眾：訊息的預期接收者
- 目的：溝通的目標或意圖
- 語氣：訊息的態度或情感基調
- 風格：語言使用者的語言和文化規範
詞語選擇的類型
- 字面義：詞彙的字面或詞典義
- 聯想義：詞彙的情感或聯想義
- 習慣表達：固定短語具有特定義的表達
- 口頭語：日常對話中使用的非正式詞彙和短語
- 俚語：特定群體使用的非標準詞彙和短語
詞語選擇的策略
- 正確：選擇能夠精確表達意義的詞彙
- 清晰：選擇易於理解的詞彙
- 適切：選擇適合情境和受眾的詞彙
- 多樣：使用多種詞彙以避免重複和增加趣味
- 文化敏感：了解文化_difference和詞彙選擇的微妙之處
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Description
詞語選擇是语言中選擇適合詞彙以表達意義的過程，涉及選擇正確的詞彙以表達想法、態度和情感。
