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Lexical Analyzer Tasks and Implementations
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Lexical Analyzer Tasks and Implementations

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Questions and Answers

What is the main role of the lexical analyzer?

  • Collect type information for code generation
  • Recognize meaningful structures in the source program
  • Check for semantic errors in the source program
  • Recognize the smallest meaningful units (tokens) in the source program (correct)
  • In which parsing technique does the construction of the parse tree start at the root and proceed towards the leaves?

  • LR Parsing
  • Non-Recursive Predictive Parsing (LL Parsing)
  • Recursive Predictive Parsing (correct)
  • Operator-Precedence Parsing
  • What is an example of bottom-up parsing?

  • LR Parsing (correct)
  • Recursive Predictive Parsing
  • Simple Left-to-Right Parsing
  • Operator-Precedence Parsing
  • Which type of parsing is also known as shift-reduce parsing?

    <p>Bottom-Up Parsing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important part of semantic analysis that a semantic analyzer performs?

    <p>Type-checking for code generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes LR Parsing from Operator-Precedence Parsing?

    <p>Being a much general form of shift-reduce parsing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of a lexical analyzer?

    <p>Recognizing simple nonrecursive constructs of the language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used synonymously with 'Syntax Analyzer'?

    <p>Parser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between the tasks of a lexical analyzer and a syntax analyzer?

    <p>Lexical analyzer simplifies the job of syntax analyzer, which deals with recursive constructs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of a program is mainly recognized by a lexical analyzer?

    <p>Nonrecursive constructs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a parse tree in a syntax analysis represent?

    <p>Syntactic structure of the given program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of programming language processing, what does BNF stand for?

    <p>Backus Naur Form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the tasks performed by a Lexical Analyzer?

    <p>Reading source text and detecting tokens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which programming language implementation approach for Lexical Analyzers is considered the most efficient but also most difficult to implement?

    <p>Assembly language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of separating Lexical Analysis from Parsing in terms of compiler efficiency?

    <p>Improved portability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is mentioned as easy to implement but not as efficient as using assembly language or high-level languages like C for Lexical Analysis?

    <p>lex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do specialized buffering techniques in Lexical Analyzers primarily focus on?

    <p>Reading input characters and processing tokens efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of a compiler involves creating a Symbol Table and updating its entries?

    <p>Lexical Analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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