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Questions and Answers
What is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms?
What is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms?
Why are viruses not considered living organisms?
Why are viruses not considered living organisms?
Which level of biological organization includes the formation of specialized tissues making up organs?
Which level of biological organization includes the formation of specialized tissues making up organs?
What is the function of organelles in cells?
What is the function of organelles in cells?
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Which large molecules are formed by combining smaller units called monomers?
Which large molecules are formed by combining smaller units called monomers?
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What is the main requirement for viruses to make new copies of themselves?
What is the main requirement for viruses to make new copies of themselves?
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What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
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What is included in the biosphere (Global Ecosystem)?
What is included in the biosphere (Global Ecosystem)?
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What does an ecosystem comprise?
What does an ecosystem comprise?
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In a forest ecosystem, what do all the pine trees collectively represent?
In a forest ecosystem, what do all the pine trees collectively represent?
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Study Notes
Cell Structure and Function
- The cell is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms.
- Organelles are specialized structures within cells that perform specific functions necessary for cell survival.
Classification of Organisms
- Viruses are not considered living organisms because they cannot replicate independently and require a host cell to survive.
Levels of Biological Organization
- The organ level of organization includes the formation of specialized tissues making up organs.
Biomolecules
- Macromolecules are formed by combining smaller units called monomers.
Viral Replication
- The main requirement for viruses to make new copies of themselves is the presence of a host cell.
Cellular Differences
- The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the presence of a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells.
Ecosystems
- The biosphere (Global Ecosystem) includes all ecosystems on Earth, covering all aspects of life and the environment.
- An ecosystem comprises all living organisms (biotic factors) and non-living components (abiotic factors) in a specific environment.
Ecosystem Components
- In a forest ecosystem, all the pine trees collectively represent a population.
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Description
Explore the hierarchy of living things from atoms to molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. Understand how living structures are organized and interconnected.