Levels and Components of Occupation
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the smallest conceptual part of occupation?

  • Occupation
  • Occupational load
  • Task (correct)
  • Activity

What is the term for the number of different task roles and occupations that a person undertakes or is expected to do?

  • Activity
  • Occupational performance
  • Occupational load (correct)
  • Task

What is the goal of the therapist in enabling occupation?

  • To disable the client's occupation
  • To only focus on the physical aspects of occupation
  • To fully control the client's occupation
  • To empower the client (correct)

What is the term for the interaction between person, environment, and occupation that results in occupational performance?

<p>Occupational performance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the core competency of a therapist in the PEO model?

<p>Enabling occupation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the changes in any part of the system that can facilitate or disrupt occupational performance?

<p>Function and dysfunction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction between intentionality and prediction?

<p>Intentionality involves a deliberate planned set of behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of self-efficacy?

<p>A person's beliefs about their ability to accomplish a task or goal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dimension of self-efficacy that refers to the level of difficulty of an intended activity?

<p>Magnitude (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a basic assumption of Social Cognitive Theory?

<p>People are motivated by external rewards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of reinforcement in Social Cognitive Theory?

<p>Reinforcement may have an indirect effect on behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary way that people learn according to Social Cognitive Theory?

<p>Through observation of others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an observational assessment in occupational therapy?

<p>To watch the participant perform a task (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a positive reinforcer in occupational therapy assessments?

<p>Checklists (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do observational assessments that narrowly define problem behaviors or presence and absence of skills help with?

<p>Defining the client's focus areas for occupational therapy intervention (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of questions does Stein's Stress Management Questionnaire from 2003 focus on?

<p>Behavioral questions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do checklists help in occupational therapy intervention according to the text?

<p>By assisting clients in identifying areas of dysfunction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Pavlov notice when dogs were presented with food in his experiment?

<p>They would begin to drool in anticipation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Pavlov experiment, what was associated with the dogs' drooling response?

<p>The ringing of a bell. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for the association of a stimulus with a response motivated by external reinforcement?

<p>Conditioned learning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does response generalization refer to?

<p>Different responses associated with the same stimulus. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the text, what is a learned response that mother associates with more than just hunger?

<p>Crying (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of learning is demonstrated in Pavlov's experiment with the dogs?

<p>Associational learning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model consists of subsystems related to Person Cognition, Psychological, and Motor?

<p>PEOP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the COPM, what does the allocation of STRENGTH scores help identify for the therapist and client?

<p>Current occupational goals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context provided, what may be required if addressing client goals using the COPM requires using other models?

<p>Applying other models or frames of reference (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Social determinants of health focus on which aspect of society?

<p>Political and economic factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of politicians working with the population according to the text?

<p>To devise public policies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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