Lev Landau's Life and Work

Lev Davidovich Landau was a Soviet theoretical physicist born in ______.

In 1922, he matriculated at the Baku State University, studying in the Departments of Physics, Mathematics, and ______.

Landau received the Nobel Prize in Physics in ______.

Landau moved to Leningrad in ______ to study theoretical physics at Leningrad State University.

He graduated from Leningrad State University in ______.

Landau was fluent in ______ and French and could communicate in English.

Landau headed the Department of Theoretical Physics at the National Scientific Center Kharkiv Institute of Physics and ______.

After brief stays in Göttingen and Leipzig, Landau went to ______ on 8 April 1930.

Landau developed a famous comprehensive exam called the '______ Minimum'.

Between 1934 and 1961, only ______ candidates passed the 'Theoretical Minimum' exam.

Lev Landau's Life and Work

Lev Davidovich Landau (1908-1968) was a prominent Soviet physicist who made significant contributions to various theoretical physics fields.
Born in Baku, Russian Empire (now Azerbaijan), Landau exhibited exceptional academic abilities.
Graduating from gymnasium at age 13, he pursued studies in both physics & mathematics.
After moving to Leningrad in 1924, he focused on theoretical physics, obtaining a doctorate in 1934.
As a young scientist, Landau traveled extensively to various European institutions, including the Niels Bohr Institute in Copenhagen.
He developed a close affiliation with Niels Bohr, whose approach to physics greatly influenced Landau's work.
Landau led the Department of Theoretical Physics at the National Scientific Center Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology from 1932 to 1937.
Known for his rigorous "Theoretical Minimum" exam, only 43 individuals passed it between 1934 and 1961, many of whom later became notable physicists.
From 1937 to 1962, Landau headed the Theoretical Division at the Institute for Physical Problems in Moscow.
He and his collaborator, Evgeny Lifshitz, co-authored the ten-volume "Course of Theoretical Physics", a comprehensive resource for graduate-level physics studies.
Landau received the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physics for his theory of superfluidity, explaining the properties of liquid helium II.
He worked on diverse theoretical physics areas, discovering the density matrix method, explaining diamagnetism, and contributing to theories of superconductivity and Fermi liquids.

Explore the life and contributions of Lev Davidovich Landau, a prominent Soviet physicist known for his work in theoretical physics. From his early education in Baku to his significant influence on the field, this quiz covers key milestones in Landau's career and his rigorous academic standards.