Leukopenia
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Questions and Answers

What is leukopenia?

  • An decrease in the total number of red blood cells in the blood
  • An decrease in the total number of white blood cells in the blood (correct)
  • An increase in the total number of white blood cells in the blood
  • An increase in the total number of red blood cells in the blood
  • What is the normal range of leukocytes in the blood?

  • 15000 to 20000 per cubic millimeter
  • 5000 to 10000 per cubic millimeter (correct)
  • 1000 to 3000 per cubic millimeter
  • 20000 to 30000 per cubic millimeter
  • What are some medical causes of leukopenia?

  • Regular exercise and physical activity
  • Excessive intake of vitamins and minerals
  • High altitude living
  • Viral or bacterial infections, such as HIV, malaria, influenza (correct)
  • Which autoimmune disease is associated with leukopenia?

    <p>Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of leukopenia?

    <p>Decrease in platelet count of the blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom of leukopenia is associated with emotional disturbances, extreme fatigue, and severe headaches?

    <p>Extreme fatigue, hot flashes, and prone to tiredness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal range of leukocytes in the blood?

    <p>5000 to 10000 per cubic millimeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a possible indication of infection in the context of leukopenia?

    <p>Non-period heavy bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of Leukopenia

    • Condition characterized by a reduced number of leukocytes (white blood cells) in the blood.

    Normal Range of Leukocytes

    • Typical leukocyte count in adults ranges from 4,000 to 11,000 cells per microliter of blood.

    Medical Causes of Leukopenia

    • Certain medications, such as chemotherapy agents, can lead to decreased white blood cell production.
    • Bone marrow disorders, including aplastic anemia and leukemia, affect the body's ability to produce leukocytes.
    • Viral infections, such as HIV, can diminish leukocyte levels.
    • Sepsis and severe infections can also cause leukopenia as the body utilizes white blood cells rapidly.

    Autoimmune Disease Association

    • Lupus is an autoimmune disease commonly linked with leukopenia, where the immune system mistakenly attacks leukocytes.

    Symptoms of Leukopenia

    • General symptoms include increased susceptibility to infections.
    • Fatigue, emotional disturbances, and headaches are notable symptoms linked to leukopenia.

    Indications of Infection

    • A rising body temperature, or fever, in conjunction with leukopenia may indicate an ongoing infection.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about leukopenia with this quiz. Learn about the definition, symptoms, and causes of leukopenia, a condition characterized by a decrease in white blood cell count.

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