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Questions and Answers
What is leukopenia?
What is leukopenia?
- An decrease in the total number of red blood cells in the blood
- An decrease in the total number of white blood cells in the blood (correct)
- An increase in the total number of white blood cells in the blood
- An increase in the total number of red blood cells in the blood
What is the normal range of leukocytes in the blood?
What is the normal range of leukocytes in the blood?
- 15000 to 20000 per cubic millimeter
- 5000 to 10000 per cubic millimeter (correct)
- 1000 to 3000 per cubic millimeter
- 20000 to 30000 per cubic millimeter
What are some medical causes of leukopenia?
What are some medical causes of leukopenia?
- Regular exercise and physical activity
- Excessive intake of vitamins and minerals
- High altitude living
- Viral or bacterial infections, such as HIV, malaria, influenza (correct)
Which autoimmune disease is associated with leukopenia?
Which autoimmune disease is associated with leukopenia?
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of leukopenia?
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of leukopenia?
Which symptom of leukopenia is associated with emotional disturbances, extreme fatigue, and severe headaches?
Which symptom of leukopenia is associated with emotional disturbances, extreme fatigue, and severe headaches?
What is the normal range of leukocytes in the blood?
What is the normal range of leukocytes in the blood?
Which of the following is a possible indication of infection in the context of leukopenia?
Which of the following is a possible indication of infection in the context of leukopenia?
Study Notes
Definition of Leukopenia
- Condition characterized by a reduced number of leukocytes (white blood cells) in the blood.
Normal Range of Leukocytes
- Typical leukocyte count in adults ranges from 4,000 to 11,000 cells per microliter of blood.
Medical Causes of Leukopenia
- Certain medications, such as chemotherapy agents, can lead to decreased white blood cell production.
- Bone marrow disorders, including aplastic anemia and leukemia, affect the body's ability to produce leukocytes.
- Viral infections, such as HIV, can diminish leukocyte levels.
- Sepsis and severe infections can also cause leukopenia as the body utilizes white blood cells rapidly.
Autoimmune Disease Association
- Lupus is an autoimmune disease commonly linked with leukopenia, where the immune system mistakenly attacks leukocytes.
Symptoms of Leukopenia
- General symptoms include increased susceptibility to infections.
- Fatigue, emotional disturbances, and headaches are notable symptoms linked to leukopenia.
Indications of Infection
- A rising body temperature, or fever, in conjunction with leukopenia may indicate an ongoing infection.
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Description
Test your knowledge about leukopenia with this quiz. Learn about the definition, symptoms, and causes of leukopenia, a condition characterized by a decrease in white blood cell count.